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Hyphenation of a thermobalance to soft single photon ionisation mass spectrometry for evolved gas analysis in thermogravimetry (TG-EGA).
J. Therm. Anal. Calorim. 97, 689-694 (2009)
The potential of hyphenating thermogravimetry (TG) and soft photo ionisation mass spectrometry (EBEL-SPI-MS) for fundamental and applied research and material analysis has been demonstrated by a newly developed TG-SPI quadrupole MS coupling (TG-SPI-QMS). Thermal decomposition of three common plastics, polyethylene (PE), polystyrene (PS) and polyvinylchloride (PVC) has been studied. While the decomposition of PE and PS in inert atmosphere takes place in a one step process (main mass loss at about 490 and 420 A degrees C, respectively), PVC decomposes in a two step mechanism. The organic signature of the PE decomposition shows homologous series of alkenes and polyenes, while PS is forming mainly styrene mono- and oligomers. In the PVC decomposition, firstly hydrogen chloride (HCl) is eliminated in a hydro-dechlorination reaction (1st mass loss step: 285-305 A degrees C), this is accompanied by the emission of the carbon skeletons of small aromatics (predominately benzene and naphthalene). In the second step (2nd mass loss step: 490-510 A degrees C), the residual cross-linked polyolefin moieties decompose under release of heavily alkylated aromatics, including larger PAH. Chlorinated aromatics are formed only in trace levels.
Impact Factor
Scopus SNIP
Web of Science
Times Cited
Times Cited
Scopus
Cited By
Cited By
Altmetric
1.587
1.201
14
15
Anmerkungen
Besondere Publikation
Auf Hompepage verbergern
Publikationstyp
Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp
Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Schlagwörter
Mass spectrometry; Photon ionisation; Thermogravimetry; Enhanced multiphoton ionization; Electron-impact ionization; Excimer light-source; Thermal-decomposition; Pyrolysis; Mixtures; Tobacco; Setup
Sprache
englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr
2009
HGF-Berichtsjahr
2010
ISSN (print) / ISBN
1388-6150
e-ISSN
1588-2926
Zeitschrift
Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry
Quellenangaben
Band: 97,
Heft: 2,
Seiten: 689-694
Verlag
Springer
Verlagsort
Dordrecht
Begutachtungsstatus
Peer reviewed
Institut(e)
Institute of Ecological Chemistry (IOEC)
Cooperation Group Comprehensive Molecular Analytics (CMA)
Cooperation Group Comprehensive Molecular Analytics (CMA)
POF Topic(s)
Forschungsfeld(er)
PSP-Element(e)
G-505100-002
WOS ID
000271108200056
Scopus ID
70350406415
PubMed ID
---
Erfassungsdatum
2009-12-31