PuSH - Publikationsserver des Helmholtz Zentrums München

González, B. ; Denzel, S.* ; Mack, B.* ; Conrad, M. ; Gires, O.

EpCAM is involved in maintenance of the murine embryonic stem cell phenotype.

Stem Cells 27, 1782-1791 (2009)
Verlagsversion DOI PMC
Free by publisher
Epithelial cell adhesion molecule EpCAM is a transmembrane glycoprotein that is expressed on subsets of normal epithelia, numerous stem- and progenitor-type cells, and most carcinomas and highly overexpressed on cancer-initiating cells. The role of EpCAM in early development, particularly in stem-like cells, has remained unclear. Here, we show that the maintenance of self-renewal in murine embryonic stem (ES) cells depends on the high-level expression of EpCAM. Cultivation of ES cells under differentiation conditions in the absence of leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF) caused down-regulation of EpCAM along with decreased expression of cellular myelocytomatosis oncogene (c-Myc), Sex-determining region Y-Box 2, Octamer 3/4 (Oct3/4), and Stat3. As a consequence ES cells were morphologically differentiated and ceased to proliferate. RNA interference-mediated inhibition of EpCAM expression under self-renewal conditions resulted in quantitatively decreased proliferation, decreased Oct3/4, SSEA-1, and c-Myc expression, and diminished alkaline phosphatase activity. Conversely, exogenous expression of EpCAM partially compensated for the requirement of ES cells for LIF to retain a stem cell phenotype. Thus, murine EpCAM is a transmembrane protein, which is essential but by itself is not sufficient for maintenance of the ES cell phenotype.
Impact Factor
Scopus SNIP
Web of Science
Times Cited
Scopus
Cited By
Altmetric
7.747
2.310
60
89
Tags
Anmerkungen
Besondere Publikation
Auf Hompepage verbergern

Zusatzinfos bearbeiten
Eigene Tags bearbeiten
Privat
Eigene Anmerkung bearbeiten
Privat
Auf Publikationslisten für
Homepage nicht anzeigen
Als besondere Publikation
markieren
Publikationstyp Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Schlagwörter Cell adhesion molecules; Cell surface markers; Embryonic stem cells; Self-renewal; Antigen epcam; ep-cam; Self-renewal; Adhesion molecule; Breast-cancer; Expression; Carcinoma; Tumor; Differentiation; Proliferation
Sprache englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr 2009
HGF-Berichtsjahr 2010
ISSN (print) / ISBN 0737-1454
e-ISSN 1549-4918
Zeitschrift Stem Cells
Quellenangaben Band: 27, Heft: 8, Seiten: 1782-1791 Artikelnummer: , Supplement: ,
Verlag Wiley
Verlagsort Durham
Begutachtungsstatus Peer reviewed
Institut(e) CCG Molecular Oncology (AGV-KON)
Institute of Clinical Molecular Biology and Tumor Genetics (K.MOLBI)
PSP-Element(e) G-520700-001
G-501400-003
PubMed ID 19544432
Scopus ID 69249092641
Erfassungsdatum 2009-12-31