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Weight gain and dietary intake during pregnancy in industrialized countries--a systematic review of observational studies.
J. Perinat. Med. 39, 123-129 (2011)
BACKGROUND: Gestational weight gain (GWG) above the recently recommended ranges is likely to be related to adverse pregnancy outcomes and therefore a challenge in industrialized countries. AIMS: We conducted a systematic review on observational studies in order to gain more evidence on whether diets with lower caloric/protein content or other diets might be associated with lower GWG. METHODS: We searched in MEDLINE and EMBASE for observational studies written in English or German reporting associations between diet and GWG in singleton pregnancies of healthy women in industrialized countries. RESULTS: We identified 12 studies which met the inclusion criteria. Five studies suggested significant positive associations between energy intake and GWG, whereas three found no significant association. Further significant positive associations of GWG were reported with respect to protein intake, animal lipids, energy density and a number of different food servings per day, whereas intake of carbohydrates and vegetarian diet were associated with less GWG. CONCLUSIONS: We suggest that GWG might be reduced by lower energy intake in pregnancy.
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Anmerkungen
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Publikationstyp
Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp
Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Sprache
englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr
2011
HGF-Berichtsjahr
0
ISSN (print) / ISBN
0300-5577
e-ISSN
1619-3997
Zeitschrift
Journal of Perinatal Medicine
Quellenangaben
Band: 39,
Heft: 2,
Seiten: 123-129
Verlag
de Gruyter
Begutachtungsstatus
Peer reviewed
Institut(e)
Institute of Diabetes Research (IDF)
PubMed ID
21070130
Erfassungsdatum
2011-12-31