PuSH - Publikationsserver des Helmholtz Zentrums München

Cyrys, J. ; Hochadel, M. ; Gehring, G. ; Hoek, G.* ; Diegmann, V.* ; Brunekreef, B.* ; Heinrich, J.

GIS-based estimation of exposure to particulate matter and NO2 in an urban area: Stochastic versus dispersion modeling.

Environ. Health Perspect. 113, 987-992 (2005)
Verlagsversion Volltext DOI PMC
Open Access Gold
Stochastic modeling was used to predict nitrogen dioxide and fine particles [particles collected with an upper 50% cut point of 2.5 μm aerodynamic diameter (PM2.5)] levels at 1,669 addresses of the participants of two ongoing birth cohort studies conducted in Munich, Germany. Alternatively, the Gaussian multisource dispersion model IMMISnet/em was used to estimate the annual mean values for NO2 and total suspended particles (TSP) for the 40 measurement sites and for all study subjects. The aim of this study was to compare the measured NO2 and PM2.5 levels with the levels predicted by the two modeling approaches (for the 40 measurement sites) and to compare the results of the stochastic and dispersion modeling for all study infants (1,669 sites). NO2 and PM2.5 concentrations obtained by the stochastic models were in the same range as the measured concentrations, whereas the NO2 and TSP levels estimated by dispersion modeling were higher than the measured values. However, the correlation between stochastic- and dispersion-modeled concentrations was strong for both pollutants: At the 40 measurement sites, for NO2, r = 0.83, and for PM, r = 0.79; at the 1,669 cohort sites, for NO2, r = 0.83 and for PM, r = 0.79. Both models yield similar results regarding exposure estimate of the study cohort to traffic-related air pollution, when classified into tertiles; that is, 70% of the study subjects were classified into the same category. In conclusion, despite different assumptions and procedures used for the stochastic and dispersion modeling, both models yield similar results regarding exposure estimation of the study cohort to traffic-related air pollutants.
Impact Factor
Scopus SNIP
Web of Science
Times Cited
Scopus
Cited By
Altmetric
3.929
0.000
63
84
Tags
Anmerkungen
Besondere Publikation
Auf Hompepage verbergern

Zusatzinfos bearbeiten
Eigene Tags bearbeiten
Privat
Eigene Anmerkung bearbeiten
Privat
Auf Publikationslisten für
Homepage nicht anzeigen
Als besondere Publikation
markieren
Publikationstyp Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Schlagwörter Air Pollutants ; Dispersion Modeling ; Gis ; Stochastic Modeling ; Traffic
Sprache englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr 2005
HGF-Berichtsjahr 2005
ISSN (print) / ISBN 0091-6765
e-ISSN 1552-9924
Quellenangaben Band: 113, Heft: 8, Seiten: 987-992 Artikelnummer: , Supplement: ,
Verlag Research Triangle Park
Verlagsort NC [u.a.]
Begutachtungsstatus Peer reviewed
Institut(e) Institute of Epidemiology (EPI)
PSP-Element(e) G-503900-002
PubMed ID 16079068
Scopus ID 23844461110
Erfassungsdatum 2005-12-16