PuSH - Publikationsserver des Helmholtz Zentrums München

Beck-Speier, I. ; Kreyling, W.G. ; Maier, K.L. ; Dayal, N. ; Schladweiler, M.C.* ; Mayer, P. ; Semmler-Behnke, M. ; Kodavanti, U.P.*

Soluble iron modulates iron oxide particle-induced inflammatory responses via prostaglandin E₂ synthesis: In vitro and in vivo studies.

Part. Fibre Toxicol. 6:34 (2009)
Verlagsversion Volltext DOI PMC
Open Access Gold
Creative Commons Lizenzvertrag
BACKGROUND: Ambient particulate matter (PM)-associated metals have been shown to play an important role in cardiopulmonary health outcomes. To study the modulation of PM-induced inflammation by leached off metals, we investigated intracellular solubility of radio-labeled iron oxide ((59)Fe(2)O(3)) particles of 0.5 and 1.5 mum geometric mean diameter. Fe(2)O(3 )particles were examined for the induction of the release of interleukin 6 (IL-6) as pro-inflammatory and prostaglandin E(2 )(PGE(2)) as anti-inflammatory markers in cultured alveolar macrophages (AM) from Wistar Kyoto (WKY) rats. In addition, we exposed male WKY rats to monodispersed Fe(2)O(3 )particles by intratracheal instillation (1.3 or 4.0 mg/kg body weight) to examine in vivo inflammation. RESULTS: Particles of both sizes are insoluble extracellularly in the media but moderately soluble in AM with an intracellular dissolution rate of 0.0037 +/- 0.0014 d(-1 )for 0.5 mum and 0.0016 +/- 0.0012 d(-1 )for 1.5 mum (59)Fe(2)O(3 )particles. AM exposed in vitro to 1.5 mum particles (10 mug/mL) for 24 h increased IL-6 release (1.8-fold; p < 0.05) and also PGE(2 )synthesis (1.9-fold; p < 0.01). By contrast, 0.5 mum particles did not enhance IL-6 release but strongly increased PGE(2 )synthesis (2.5-fold, p < 0.005). Inhibition of PGE(2 )synthesis by indomethacin caused a pro-inflammatory phenotype as noted by increased IL-6 release from AM exposed to 0.5 mum particles (up to 3-fold; p < 0.005). In the rat lungs, 1.5 but not 0.5 mum particles (4.0 mg/kg) induced neutrophil influx and increased vascular permeability. CONCLUSIONS: Fe(2)O(3 )particle-induced neutrophilic inflammatory response in vivo and pro-inflammatory cytokine release in vitro might be modulated by intracellular soluble iron via PGE(2 )synthesis. The suppressive effect of intracellular released soluble iron on particle-induced inflammation has implications on how ambient PM-associated but soluble metals influence pulmonary toxicity of ambient PM.
Impact Factor
Scopus SNIP
Web of Science
Times Cited
Altmetric
5.540
1.799
22
Tags
Anmerkungen
Besondere Publikation
Auf Hompepage verbergern

Zusatzinfos bearbeiten
Eigene Tags bearbeiten
Privat
Eigene Anmerkung bearbeiten
Privat
Auf Publikationslisten für
Homepage nicht anzeigen
Als besondere Publikation
markieren
Publikationstyp Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Schlagwörter OIL FLY-ASH; AMBIENT PARTICULATE MATTER; ALVEOLAR MACROPHAGES; LUNG CLEARANCE; FERRIC-OXIDE; PULMONARY RESPONSES; ULTRAFINE PARTICLES; LIPID MEDIATORS; RATS; TRANSLOCATION
Sprache englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr 2009
HGF-Berichtsjahr 0
ISSN (print) / ISBN 1743-8977
e-ISSN 1743-8977
Quellenangaben Band: 6, Heft: , Seiten: , Artikelnummer: 34 Supplement: ,
Verlag Biomed Central Ltd
Verlagsort London
Begutachtungsstatus Peer reviewed
POF Topic(s) 30202 - Environmental Health
Forschungsfeld(er) Lung Research
PSP-Element(e) G-505000-001
G-505000-002
G-505000-005
PubMed ID 20028532
Erfassungsdatum 2009-12-31