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Cox, B.J.* ; Vollmer, M. ; Tamplin, O.* ; Lu, M.* ; Biechele, S.* ; Gertsenstein, M.* ; van Campenhout, C.A. ; Floß, T. ; Kühn, R. ; Wurst, W. ; Lickert, H. ; Rossant, J.*

Phenotypic annotation of the mouse X chromosome.

Genome Res. 20, 1154-1164 (2010)
Verlagsversion DOI PMC
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Mutational screens are an effective means used in the functional annotation of a genome. We present a method for a mutational screen of the mouse X chromosome using gene trap technologies. This method has the potential to screen all of the genes on the X chromosome without establishing mutant animals, as all gene-trapped embryonic stem (ES) cell lines are hemizygous null for mutations on the X chromosome. Based on this method, embryonic morphological phenotypes and expression patterns for 58 genes were assessed, approximately 10% of all human and mouse syntenic genes on the X chromosome. Of these, 17 are novel embryonic lethal mutations and nine are mutant mouse models of genes associated with genetic disease in humans, including BCOR and PORCN. The rate of lethal mutations is similar to previous mutagenic screens of the autosomes. Interestingly, some genes associated with X-linked mental retardation (XLMR) in humans show lethal phenotypes in mice, suggesting that null mutations cannot be responsible for all cases of XLMR. The entire data set is available via the publicly accessible website (http://xlinkedgenes.ibme.utoronto.ca/).
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Publikationstyp Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Schlagwörter x-linked genetic disorder; mutation; Mendelian disease
Sprache englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr 2010
HGF-Berichtsjahr 2010
ISSN (print) / ISBN 1088-9051
e-ISSN 1549-5469
Zeitschrift Genome Research
Quellenangaben Band: 20, Heft: 8, Seiten: 1154-1164 Artikelnummer: , Supplement: ,
Verlag Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press
Begutachtungsstatus Peer reviewed
POF Topic(s)
30204 - Cell Programming and Repair
Forschungsfeld(er)
Genetics and Epidemiology
PSP-Element(e) G-550100-001
G-500500-001
PubMed ID 20548051
Scopus ID 77955141736
Erfassungsdatum 2010-07-22