Organ system heterogeneity DB: A database for the visualization of phenotypes at the organ system level.
    
    
        
    
    
        
        Nucleic Acids Res. 43, D900-D906 (2015)
    
    
    
		
		
			
				Perturbations of mammalian organisms including diseases, drug treatments and gene perturbations in mice affect organ systems differently. Some perturbations impair relatively few organ systems while others lead to highly heterogeneous or systemic effects. Organ System Heterogeneity DB (http://mips.helmholtz-muenchen.de/Organ_System_Heterogeneity/) provides information on the phenotypic effects of 4865 human diseases, 1667 drugs and 5361 genetically modified mouse models on 26 different organ systems. Disease symptoms, drug side effects and mouse phenotypes are mapped to the System Organ Class (SOC) level of the Medical Dictionary of Regulatory Activities (MedDRA). Then, the organ system heterogeneity value, a measurement of the systemic impact of a perturbation, is calculated from the relative frequency of phenotypic features across all SOCs. For perturbations of interest, the database displays the distribution of phenotypic effects across organ systems along with the heterogeneity value and the distance between organ system distributions. In this way, it allows, in an easy and comprehensible fashion, the comparison of the phenotypic organ system distributions of diseases, drugs and their corresponding genetically modified mouse models of associated disease genes and drug targets. The Organ System Heterogeneity DB is thus a platform for the visualization and comparison of organ system level phenotypic effects of drugs, diseases and genes.
			
			
				
			
		 
		
			
				
					
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        Publikationstyp
        Artikel: Journalartikel
    
 
    
        Dokumenttyp
        Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
    
 
    
        Typ der Hochschulschrift
        
    
 
    
        Herausgeber
        
    
    
        Schlagwörter
        Coronary-heart-disease; Drug Targets; Mouse; Information; Resource; Phenome; Genes; Knowledgebase; Association; Health
    
 
    
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        Sprache
        englisch
    
 
    
        Veröffentlichungsjahr
        2015
    
 
    
        Prepublished im Jahr 
        2014
    
 
    
        HGF-Berichtsjahr
        2014
    
 
    
    
        ISSN (print) / ISBN
        0305-1048
    
 
    
        e-ISSN
        1362-4962
    
 
    
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	    Band: 43,  
	    Heft: D1,  
	    Seiten: D900-D906 
	    Artikelnummer: ,  
	    Supplement: ,  
	
    
 
  
        
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            Verlag
            Oxford University Press
        
 
        
            Verlagsort
            Oxford
        
 
	
        
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        Begutachtungsstatus
        Peer reviewed
    
 
     
    
        POF Topic(s)
        30505 - New Technologies for Biomedical Discoveries
    
 
    
        Forschungsfeld(er)
        Enabling and Novel Technologies
    
 
    
        PSP-Element(e)
        G-551700-002
    
 
    
        Förderungen
        
    
 
    
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        Erfassungsdatum
        2014-10-16