Open Access Green möglich sobald Postprint bei der ZB eingereicht worden ist.
Propane 2-nitronate is more rapidly denitrified and is more genotoxic than 2-nitropropane in cultured rat hepatoma cells.
Toxicol. Lett. 61, 149-157 (1992)
We have investigated the importance of nitronate formation from 2-nitropropane (2-NP) for the oxidative metabolism and the genotoxicity of 2-NP in 2sFou rat hepatoma cells. Treatment of the cells with 2-NP for up to 3 h resulted in the time-dependent appearance of nitrite in the culture medium and in a weak induction of DNA repair synthesis. Both nitrite formation and repair induction were markedly enhanced in cells exposed to the anionic form of 2-NP, propane 2-nitronate. These observations suggest that propane 2-nitronate, rather than 2-NP itself, is oxidized by the liver cells to yield a DNA-damaging product. The results also indicate that the nitro/nitronate equilibration in intact liver cells is slow, suggesting that nitronate formation represents the rate-limiting step in the metabolic activation of 2-NP.
Impact Factor
Scopus SNIP
Scopus
Cited By
Cited By
Altmetric
0.000
0.000
11
Anmerkungen
Besondere Publikation
Auf Hompepage verbergern
Publikationstyp
Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp
Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Schlagwörter
2-nitropropane ; Denitrification ; Genotoxicity ; Liver ; Nitrite ; Propane 2-nitronate
Sprache
englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr
1992
HGF-Berichtsjahr
0
ISSN (print) / ISBN
0378-4274
e-ISSN
1879-3169
Zeitschrift
Toxicology Letters
Quellenangaben
Band: 61,
Heft: 2-3,
Seiten: 149-157
Verlag
Elsevier
Verlagsort
Amsterdam
Begutachtungsstatus
Peer reviewed
Institut(e)
Institut für Toxikologie
Scopus ID
0026750790
Erfassungsdatum
1992-12-31