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Suckale, J.* ; Solimena, M.*

The insulin secretory granule as a signaling hub.

Trends Endocrinol. Metab. 21, 599-609 (2010)
DOI PMC
Open Access Green möglich sobald Postprint bei der ZB eingereicht worden ist.
The insulin granule was previously thought of as merely a container, but accumulating evidence suggests that it also acts as a signaling node. Regulatory pathways intersect at but also originate from the insulin granule membrane. Examples include the small G-proteins Rab3a and Rab27a, which influence granule movement, and the transmembrane proteins (tyrosine phosphatase receptors type N) PTPRN and PTPRN2, which upregulate β-cell transcription and proliferation. In addition, many cosecreted compounds possess regulatory functions, often related to energy metabolism. For instance, ATP and γ-amino butyric acid (GABA) modulate insulin and glucagon secretion, respectively; C-peptide protects β-cells and kidney cells; and amylin reduces gastric emptying and food intake via the brain. In this paper, we review the current knowledge of the insulin granule proteome and discuss its regulatory functions.
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Publikationstyp Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Sprache englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr 2010
HGF-Berichtsjahr 0
ISSN (print) / ISBN 1043-2760
e-ISSN 1879-3061
Zeitschrift Trends in Endocrinology and Metabolism
Quellenangaben Band: 21, Heft: 10, Seiten: 599-609 Artikelnummer: , Supplement: ,
Verlag Elsevier
Begutachtungsstatus Peer reviewed
Institut(e) Institute of Pancreatic Islet Research (IPI)
PubMed ID 20609596
DOI 10.1016/j.tem.2010.06.003
Erfassungsdatum 2010-12-31
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