Open Access Gold möglich sobald Verlagsversion bei der ZB eingereicht worden ist.
Novel multi-responsive P2VP-block-PNIPAAm block copolymers via nitroxide-mediated radical polymerization.
Beilstein J. Org. Chem. 6, 756-765 (2010)
Linear soluble multi-responsive block copolymers are able to form so called schizophrenic micelles in aqueous solution. Here, such polymers are prepared via nitroxide-mediated radical polymerization (NMRP). In a first step nitroxide-terminated poly(2-vinylpyridine) (P2VP) was prepared with different molecular weights and narrow molecular weight distributions. The best reaction conditions, optimized by kinetic studies, were bulk polymerization at 110 °C. Using P2VP as a macroinitiator, the synthesis of new soluble linear block copolymers of P2VP and poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAAm) (P2VP-block-PNIPAAm) was possible. The nitroxide terminated polymers were characterized by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, size exclusion chromatography (SEC) and matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS). Thermal properties were investigated by the differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). Block copolymers showed pH- and temperature-responsive solubility in aqueous media. By increasing the P2VP content, the phase transition temperature shifted to lower temperatures (e.g. 26 °C for P2VP₁₁₄-block-PNIPAAm₁₈₀). Depending on the resulting block length, temperature and pH value of aqueous solution, the block copolymers form so called schizophrenic micelles. The hydrodynamic radius R(h) of these micelles associated with pH values and temperature was analyzed by dynamic light scattering (DLS). Such kind of block copolymers has potential for many applications, such as controlled drug delivery systems.
Impact Factor
Scopus SNIP
Scopus
Cited By
Cited By
Altmetric
0.000
0.000
15
Anmerkungen
Besondere Publikation
Auf Hompepage verbergern
Publikationstyp
Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp
Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Schlagwörter
2-vinylpyridine ; N-isopropylacrylamide ; Block Copolymers ; Nitroxide-mediated Radical Polymerization ; Stimuli-responsive Polymers
Sprache
englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr
2010
HGF-Berichtsjahr
0
e-ISSN
1860-5397
Zeitschrift
Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry
Quellenangaben
Band: 6,
Seiten: 756-765
Verlag
Beilstein-Institut zur Förderung der Chemischen Wissenschaften
Begutachtungsstatus
Peer reviewed
Institut(e)
Institute of Pancreatic Islet Research (IPI)
PubMed ID
20978627
Erfassungsdatum
2010-12-31