Haftenberger, M.* ; Mensink, G.B.* ; Herzog, B.* ; Kluttig, A.* ; Greiser, K.H.* ; Merz, B.* ; Nöthlings, U.* ; Schlesinger, S.* ; Vogt, S. ; Thorand, B. ; Peters, A. ; Ittermann, T.* ; Völzke, H.* ; Schipf, S.* ; Neamat-Allah, J.* ; Kuhn, T.* ; Kaaks, R.* ; Boeing, H.* ; Bachlechner, U.* ; Scheidt-Nave, C.* ; Schienkiewitz, A.*
Changes in body weight and obesity status in German adults: Results of seven population-based prospective studies.
Eur. J. Clin. Nutr. 70, 300-305 (2016)
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: The objective of this study was to quantify body weight changes in German adult populations during the past decades. SUBJECTS/METHODS: Longitudinal analysis of seven cohort studies covering different age ranges between 18 and 83 years. Baseline examinations were between 1994 and 2007 and follow-up durations between 4.0 and 11.9 years. For each study, mean change in body weight per year and 10-year change in body mass index (BMI) classification were analyzed. For the middle age group of 45-64 years, meta-analysis was conducted to obtain an overall estimate for Germany. RESULTS: Among men weight gain was highest in the youngest participants and decreased with advancing age. Among women weight gain was on a stable high level among those younger than 45 years and decreased at older age. Within 10 years, 30-40% of middle-aged participants with normal baseline weight became pre-obese or obese and 20-25% of those with pre-obesity at baseline became obese, whereas >80% of persons who were obese at baseline remained obese over time. The estimated average weight change in adults aged 45-64 years was 0.25 (95% confidence interval (CI): 0.18-0.33) kg/year among men and 0.24 (0.17-0.30) kg/year among women. CONCLUSIONS: We could observe a moderate weight gain over the past years in German middle-aged populations of 0.25 kg/year. Obesity prevention needs to be targeted to specific subgroups in the population, especially to younger adults, who seem to be most vulnerable for gaining weight. Obesity intervention needs to be improved, as the majority of obese adults remained obese over time.
Impact Factor
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Times Cited
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Cited By
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Publikationstyp
Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp
Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Typ der Hochschulschrift
Herausgeber
Schlagwörter
Health Interview; Epic-potsdam; Overweight; Cohort; Fat; Associations; Objectives; Design; Cancer; Kora
Keywords plus
Sprache
englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr
2016
Prepublished im Jahr
2015
HGF-Berichtsjahr
2015
ISSN (print) / ISBN
0954-3007
e-ISSN
1476-5640
ISBN
Bandtitel
Konferenztitel
Konferzenzdatum
Konferenzort
Konferenzband
Quellenangaben
Band: 70,
Heft: 3,
Seiten: 300-305
Artikelnummer: ,
Supplement: ,
Reihe
Verlag
Nature Publishing Group
Verlagsort
London
Tag d. mündl. Prüfung
0000-00-00
Betreuer
Gutachter
Prüfer
Topic
Hochschule
Hochschulort
Fakultät
Veröffentlichungsdatum
0000-00-00
Anmeldedatum
0000-00-00
Anmelder/Inhaber
weitere Inhaber
Anmeldeland
Priorität
Begutachtungsstatus
Peer reviewed
Institut(e)
Institute of Epidemiology (EPI)
POF Topic(s)
30202 - Environmental Health
Forschungsfeld(er)
Genetics and Epidemiology
PSP-Element(e)
G-504000-002
G-504000-006
G-504090-001
Förderungen
Copyright
Erfassungsdatum
2015-12-09