A laser-driven undulator X-ray source: Simulation of image formation and dose deposition in mammography.
Proc. SPIE 7961:796106 (2011)
Since overcoming some of the inherent limitations of x-ray tubes becomes increasingly harder, it is important to consider new ways of x-ray generation and to study their applications in the field of medical imaging. In the present work we investigate a novel table-top-sized x-ray source, developed in a joint project within the Cluster of Excellence "Munich Center for Advanced Photonics". It uses laser-accelerated electrons emitting x-ray radiation in a short period undulator. This source has the potential to deliver tunable x-rays with a very narrow spectral bandwidth. The main purpose of this contribution is to investigate the performance of this source in the field of mammography and to compare it to that of conventional x-ray tubes. We simulated the whole imaging process from the electron beam dynamics through the generation of the synchrotron radiation in the undulator up to the x-ray-matter interaction and detection in the mammographic setting. A Monte Carlo simulation of the absorption and scattering processes based on the Geant4 software toolkit has been developed that uses a high-resolution voxel phantom of the female breast for the accurate simulation of mammography. We present simulated mammograms generated by using quasi-monochromatic undulator radiation and by using the polychromatic spectrum of a conventional x-ray tube.
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Publikationstyp
Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp
Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Typ der Hochschulschrift
Schlagwörter
x-ray source; laser-driven; quasi-monochromativ spectrum; mammography; Geant4 simulation
Keywords plus
Sprache
englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr
2011
Prepublished im Jahr
HGF-Berichtsjahr
0
ISSN (print) / ISBN
0277-786X
e-ISSN
1996-756X
ISBN
Bandtitel
Konferenztitel
Konferzenzdatum
Konferenzort
Konferenzband
Quellenangaben
Band: 7961,
Heft: ,
Seiten: ,
Artikelnummer: 796106
Supplement: ,
Reihe
Proceedings of SPIE
Verlag
SPIE
Verlagsort
Bellingham, WA
Tag d. mündl. Prüfung
0000-00-00
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Gutachter
Prüfer
Topic
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Veröffentlichungsdatum
0000-00-00
Anmeldedatum
0000-00-00
Anmelder/Inhaber
weitere Inhaber
Anmeldeland
Priorität
Begutachtungsstatus
Peer reviewed
POF Topic(s)
30504 - Mechanisms of Genetic and Environmental Influences on Health and Disease
Forschungsfeld(er)
Radiation Sciences
PSP-Element(e)
G-503600-002
Förderungen
Copyright
Erfassungsdatum
2011-07-04