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Thiels, C.* ; Fleger, M.* ; Huemer, M.-T.* ; Rodenburg, R.J.* ; Vaz, F.M.* ; Houtkooper, R.H.* ; Haack, T.B. ; Prokisch, H. ; Feichtinger, R.G.* ; Lücke, T.* ; Mayr, J.A.* ; Wortmann, S.B.*

Atypical clinical presentations of TAZ mutations: An underdiagnosed cause of growth retardation?

JIMD Rep., 89-93 (2016)
Verlagsversion DOI PMC
Open Access Green möglich sobald Postprint bei der ZB eingereicht worden ist.
Barth syndrome is known as a highly recognizable X-linked disorder typically presenting with the three hallmarks: (left ventricular non-compaction) cardiomyopathy, neutropenia, and 3-methylglutaconic aciduria. Furthermore, growth retardation, mild skeletal myopathy, and specific facial features as well as mitochondrial dysfunction in muscle are frequently seen. Underlying mutations are found in TAZ and lead to defective cardiolipin remodeling.Here, we report atypical clinical manifestations of TAZ mutations in two male patients initially presenting with growth retardation and very mild skeletal myopathy. As other phenotypic hallmarks were missing, Barth syndrome had not been suspected in these patients. One of them has been incidentally diagnosed in the frame of an in-depth cardiolipin research analysis, while the underlying genetic defect was unexpectedly identified in the second one by exome sequencing. CONCLUSION: These cases underline that TAZ mutations might well be an underdiagnosed cause of skeletal myopathy and growth retardation and do not necessarily manifest with the full clinical picture of Barth syndrome.
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Publikationstyp Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Schlagwörter 3-methylglutaconic Aciduria ; Barth Syndrome ; Failure To Thrive ; Gowers’ Sign ; Myopathy
Sprache
Veröffentlichungsjahr 2016
HGF-Berichtsjahr 2016
ISSN (print) / ISBN 2192-8304
Zeitschrift JIMD Reports
Quellenangaben Band: , Heft: , Seiten: 89-93 Artikelnummer: , Supplement: ,
Verlag Springer
Begutachtungsstatus Peer reviewed
POF Topic(s) 30501 - Systemic Analysis of Genetic and Environmental Factors that Impact Health
Forschungsfeld(er) Genetics and Epidemiology
PSP-Element(e) G-500700-001
PubMed ID 26724946
Erfassungsdatum 2016-02-17