Guaitoli, G.* ; Raimondi, F.* ; Gilsbach, B.K.* ; Gómez-Llorente, Y.* ; Deyaert, E.* ; Renzi, F.* ; Li, X.* ; Schaffner, A.* ; Jagtap, P.K. ; Boldt, K.* ; von Zweydorf, F.* ; Gotthardt, K.* ; Lorimer, D.D.* ; Yue, Z.* ; Burgin, A.* ; Janjic, N.* ; Sattler, M. ; Versées, W.* ; Ueffing, M.* ; Ubarretxena-Belandia, I.* ; Kortholt, A. ; Gloeckner, C.J.*
Structural model of the dimeric Parkinson's protein LRRK2 reveals a compact architecture involving distant interdomain contacts.
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 113, E4357-E4366 (2016)
Leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) is a large, multidomain protein containing two catalytic domains: a Ras of complex proteins (Roc) G-domain and a kinase domain. Mutations associated with familial and sporadic Parkinson's disease (PD) have been identified in both catalytic domains, as well as in several of its multiple putative regulatory domains. Several of these mutations have been linked to increased kinase activity. Despite the role of LRRK2 in the pathogenesis of PD, little is known about its overall architecture and how PD-linked mutations alter its function and enzymatic activities. Here, we have modeled the 3D structure of dimeric, full-length LRRK2 by combining domain-based homology models with multiple experimental constraints provided by chemical cross-linking combined with mass spectrometry, negative-stain EM, and small-angle X-ray scattering. Our model reveals dimeric LRRK2 has a compact overall architecture with a tight, multidomain organization. Close contacts between the N-terminal ankyrin and C-terminal WD40 domains, and their proximity-together with the LRR domain-to the kinase domain suggest an intramolecular mechanism for LRRK2 kinase activity regulation. Overall, our studies provide, to our knowledge, the first structural framework for understanding the role of the different domains of full-length LRRK2 in the pathogenesis of PD.
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Publikationstyp
Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp
Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Typ der Hochschulschrift
Herausgeber
Schlagwörter
CL-MS ; Em ; LRRK2 ; Parkinson’s Disease ; Structural Modeling; Small-angle Scattering; Structure Prediction; Electron-microscopy; Kinase-activity; Secondary Structure; Mass-spectrometry; High-resolution; Cross-linking; Roc Domain; Disease
Keywords plus
Sprache
Veröffentlichungsjahr
2016
Prepublished im Jahr
HGF-Berichtsjahr
2016
ISSN (print) / ISBN
0027-8424
e-ISSN
1091-6490
ISBN
Bandtitel
Konferenztitel
Konferzenzdatum
Konferenzort
Konferenzband
Quellenangaben
Band: 113,
Heft: 30,
Seiten: E4357-E4366
Artikelnummer: ,
Supplement: ,
Reihe
Verlag
National Academy of Sciences
Verlagsort
Washington
Tag d. mündl. Prüfung
0000-00-00
Betreuer
Gutachter
Prüfer
Topic
Hochschule
Hochschulort
Fakultät
Veröffentlichungsdatum
0000-00-00
Anmeldedatum
0000-00-00
Anmelder/Inhaber
weitere Inhaber
Anmeldeland
Priorität
Begutachtungsstatus
Peer reviewed
POF Topic(s)
30203 - Molecular Targets and Therapies
Forschungsfeld(er)
Enabling and Novel Technologies
PSP-Element(e)
G-503000-001
Förderungen
Copyright
Erfassungsdatum
2016-07-04