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Wunderlich, R. ; Rühle, P.F.* ; Deloch, L.* ; Unger, K. ; Hess J. ; Zitzelsberger, H. ; Lauber, K.* ; Frey, B.* ; Gaipl, U.S.*

Interconnection between DNA damage, senescence, inflammation, and cancer.

Front. Biosci. 22, 348-369 (2017)
Postprint PMC
Open Access Green
In order to deal with endogenous and exogenous factors, including radiation or pathogens, cells evolved different strategies. This includes highly complex processes such as DNA damage response, senescence, cell death, and inflammatory reactions. Recent research indicates an interconnection between the mentioned cellular pathways whilst all of them seem to play a role in induction and progression, but also the prevention of cancerous diseases and therefore qualify for potential prevention and treatment strategies. On the basis of their pivotal functions in cancer biology in general, each of the cellular processes represents promising single therapeutic targets. Further, due to their strong interconnection, targeting all of them in a multimodal approach could be another promising strategy to treat cancer. We, therefore, review the mechanisms of DNA damage induction, detection and repair as well as the induction of cell death. Further, features of senescence and mechanism of inflammation induction and abrogation are outlined. A special focus is set on how senescence and inflammation are related to diseases and how targeting them could contribute to improvement of cancer therapies.
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Publikationstyp Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Sprache englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr 2017
HGF-Berichtsjahr 2017
ISSN (print) / ISBN 1093-9946
e-ISSN 1093-4715
Zeitschrift Frontiers in Bioscience
Quellenangaben Band: 22, Heft: , Seiten: 348-369 Artikelnummer: , Supplement: ,
Verlag Frontiers
Begutachtungsstatus Peer reviewed
Institut(e) Translational Metabolic Oncology (IDC-TMO)
POF Topic(s) 30203 - Molecular Targets and Therapies
Forschungsfeld(er) Radiation Sciences
PSP-Element(e) G-501000-001
PubMed ID 27814618
Erfassungsdatum 2017-05-22
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