PuSH - Publikationsserver des Helmholtz Zentrums München

Sakkou, M.* ; Chouvardas, P.* ; Ntari, L.* ; Prados, A.* ; Moreth, K. ; Fuchs, H. ; Gailus-Durner, V. ; Hrabě de Angelis, M. ; Denis, M.C.* ; Karagianni, N.* ; Kollias, G.*

Mesenchymal TNFR2 promotes the development of polyarthritis and comorbid heart valve stenosis.

JCI insight 3:98864 (2018)
Verlagsversion DOI PMC
Open Access Gold
Mesenchymal TNF signaling is etiopathogenic for inflammatory diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis and spondyloarthritis (SpA). The role of Tnfr1 in arthritis has been documented; however, Tnfr2 functions are unknown. Here, we investigate the mesenchymal-specific role of Tnfr2 in the Tnf(1ARE) mouse model of SpA in arthritis and heart valve stenosis comorbidity by cell-specific, Col6a1-cre-driven gene targeting. We find that TNF/Tnfr2 signaling in resident synovial fibroblasts (SFs) and valvular interstitial cells (VICs) is detrimental for both pathologies, pointing to common cellular mechanisms. In contrast, systemic Tnfr2 provides protective signaling, since its complete deletion leads to severe deterioration of both pathologies. SFs and VICs lacking Tnfr2 fail to acquire pathogenic activated phenotypes and display increased expression of antiinflammatory cytokines associated with decreased Akt signaling. Comparative RNA sequencing experiments showed that the majority of the deregulated pathways in Tnf(1ARE) mesenchymal-origin SFs and VICs, including proliferation, inflammation, migration, and disease-specific genes, are regulated by Tnfr2; thus, in its absence, they are maintained in a quiescent nonpathogenic state. Our data indicate a pleiotropy of Tnfr2 functions, with mesenchymal Tnfr2 driving cell activation and arthritis/valve stenosis pathogenesis only in the presence of systemic Tnfr2, whereas nonmesenchymal Tnfr2 overcomes this function, providing protective signals and, thus, containing both pathologies.
Impact Factor
Scopus SNIP
Web of Science
Times Cited
Scopus
Cited By
Altmetric
0.000
0.000
10
12
Tags
Anmerkungen
Besondere Publikation
Auf Hompepage verbergern

Zusatzinfos bearbeiten
Eigene Tags bearbeiten
Privat
Eigene Anmerkung bearbeiten
Privat
Auf Publikationslisten für
Homepage nicht anzeigen
Als besondere Publikation
markieren
Publikationstyp Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Schlagwörter Arthritis ; Autoimmunity; Tumor-necrosis-factor; Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis; Valvular Interstitial-cells; Rheumatoid-arthritis; Receptor 2; Cardiovascular Comorbidity; Pathogenic Principle; Synovial Fibroblast; Factor-alpha; In-vitro
Sprache englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr 2018
HGF-Berichtsjahr 2018
ISSN (print) / ISBN 2379-3708
e-ISSN 2379-3708
Zeitschrift JCI insight
Quellenangaben Band: 3, Heft: 7, Seiten: , Artikelnummer: 98864 Supplement: ,
Verlag Clarivate
Verlagsort Ann Arbor, Michigan
Begutachtungsstatus Peer reviewed
POF Topic(s) 30201 - Metabolic Health
Forschungsfeld(er) Genetics and Epidemiology
PSP-Element(e) G-500600-001
PubMed ID 29618659
Erfassungsdatum 2018-04-16