Nho, K.* ; Kueider-Paisley, A.* ; MahmoudianDehkordi, S.* ; Arnold, M. ; Risacher, S.L.* ; Louie, G.* ; Blach, C.* ; Baillie, R.A.* ; Han, X.* ; Kastenmüller, G. ; Jia, W.* ; Xie, G.* ; Ahmad, S.* ; Hankemeier, T.* ; van Duijn, C.M.* ; Trojanowski, J.Q.* ; Shaw, L.M.* ; Weiner, M.W.* ; Doraiswamy, P.M.* ; Saykin, A.J.* ; Kaddurah-Daouk, R.*
     
 
    
        
Altered bile acid profile in mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease: Relationship to neuroimaging and CSF biomarkers.
    
    
        
    
    
        
        Alzheimers Dement. 15, 232-244 (2019)
    
    
    
		
		
			
				Introduction: Bile acids (BAs) are the end products of cholesterol metabolism produced by human and gut microbiome co-metabolism. Recent evidence suggests gut microbiota influence pathological features of Alzheimer's disease (AD) including neuroinflammation and amyloid-beta deposition.Method: Serum levels of 20 primary and secondary BA metabolites from the AD Neuroimaging Initiative (n = 1562) were measured using targeted metabolomic profiling. We assessed the association of BAs with the "A/T/N" (amyloid, tau, and neurodegeneration) biomarkers for AD: cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) biomarkers, atrophy (magnetic resonance imaging), and brain glucose metabolism ([F-18]FDG PET).Results: Of 23 BAs and relevant calculated ratios after quality control procedures, three BA signatures were associated with CSFA beta(1-42) ("A") and three with CSF p-tau181 ("T") (corrected P < .05). Furthermore, three, twelve, and fourteen BA signatures were associated with CSF t-tau, glucose metabolism, and atrophy ("N"), respectively (corrected P < .05).Discussion: This is the first study to show serum-based BA metabolites are associated with "A/T/N" AD biomarkers, providing further support for a role of BA pathways in AD pathophysiology. Prospective clinical observations and validation in model systems are needed to assess causality and specific mechanisms underlying this association. (C) 2018 Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of the Alzheimer's Association.
			
			
				
			
		 
		
			
				
					
					Impact Factor
					Scopus SNIP
					Web of Science
Times Cited
					Scopus
Cited By
					
					Altmetric
					
				 
				
			 
		 
		
     
    
        Publikationstyp
        Artikel: Journalartikel
    
 
    
        Dokumenttyp
        Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
    
 
    
        Typ der Hochschulschrift
        
    
 
    
        Herausgeber
        
    
    
        Schlagwörter
        Metabolomics ; Bile Acid ; Alzheimer's Disease ; Amyloid-beta ; Csf Biomarkers ; Brain Glucose Metabolism ; Pet ; Mri ; Gut-liver-brain Axis; Isolated Rat Hepatocytes; Surface-based Analysis; Gut-brain Axis; Cerebrospinal-fluid; Cholesterol-metabolism; Ursodeoxycholic Acid; Oxidative Stress; Random-field; Vitamin-d; Fdg-pet
    
 
    
        Keywords plus
        
    
 
    
    
        Sprache
        
    
 
    
        Veröffentlichungsjahr
        2019
    
 
    
        Prepublished im Jahr 
        2018
    
 
    
        HGF-Berichtsjahr
        2018
    
 
    
    
        ISSN (print) / ISBN
        1552-5260
    
 
    
        e-ISSN
        1552-5279
    
 
    
        ISBN
        
    
 
    
        Bandtitel
        
    
 
    
        Konferenztitel
        
    
 
	
        Konferzenzdatum
        
    
     
	
        Konferenzort
        
    
 
	
        Konferenzband
        
    
 
     
		
    
        Quellenangaben
        
	    Band: 15,  
	    Heft: 2,  
	    Seiten: 232-244 
	    Artikelnummer: ,  
	    Supplement: ,  
	
    
 
  
        
            Reihe
            
        
 
        
            Verlag
            Elsevier
        
 
        
            Verlagsort
            New York, NY [u.a.]
        
 
	
        
            Tag d. mündl. Prüfung
            0000-00-00
        
 
        
            Betreuer
            
        
 
        
            Gutachter
            
        
 
        
            Prüfer
            
        
 
        
            Topic
            
        
 
	
        
            Hochschule
            
        
 
        
            Hochschulort
            
        
 
        
            Fakultät
            
        
 
    
        
            Veröffentlichungsdatum
            0000-00-00
        
 
         
        
            Anmeldedatum
            0000-00-00
        
 
        
            Anmelder/Inhaber
            
        
 
        
            weitere Inhaber
            
        
 
        
            Anmeldeland
            
        
 
        
            Priorität
            
        
 
    
        Begutachtungsstatus
        Peer reviewed
    
 
     
    
        POF Topic(s)
        30505 - New Technologies for Biomedical Discoveries
    
 
    
        Forschungsfeld(er)
        Enabling and Novel Technologies
    
 
    
        PSP-Element(e)
        G-503700-001
    
 
    
        Förderungen
        
    
 
    
        Copyright
        
    
 	
    
    
    
    
    
        Erfassungsdatum
        2018-10-25