A distinct metabolic state arises during the emergence of 2-cell-like cells.
EMBO Rep. 21:e48354 (2020)
Pluripotent stem cells are thought of as a surrogate of early developmental stages that sustain the capacity to generate all cell types in the body, thereby constituting an invaluable tool to address the mechanisms underlying cellular plasticity. In the mouse, cells resembling totipotent 2-cell-stage embryos (2-cell-like cells) arise at a very low frequency in embryonic stem cell (ESC) cultures. However, the extent to which these early-embryonic-like cells recapitulate the molecular features of the early embryo is unclear. Here, we have undertaken a characterization of some of the metabolic features of early-embryonic-like cells in culture. Our data indicate that early-embryonic-like cells exhibit decreased glycolytic and respiratory activity, lower levels of reactive oxygen species and increased glucose uptake, suggesting a shift of the metabolic programme during 2-cell-like cell reprogramming. Accordingly, we find that 2-cell-like cells can be induced by defined metabolites. Thus, in addition to their transcriptional and chromatin features, 2-cell-like cells recapitulate some of the metabolic features of their in vivo counterpart. Altogether, our work underscores a distinct metabolic state of early-embryonic-like cells and identifies compounds that can induce their emergence in vitro.
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Publikationstyp
Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp
Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Typ der Hochschulschrift
Herausgeber
Schlagwörter
2-cell-like Cells ; Metabolism ; Pluripotency ; Reprogramming ; Totipotency; Embryonic-like Cells; Glycolytic Metabolism; Dna Demethylation; In-vitro; Network; Mitochondria; Activation; Promotes; Dux
Keywords plus
Sprache
englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr
2020
Prepublished im Jahr
2019
HGF-Berichtsjahr
2019
ISSN (print) / ISBN
1469-221X
e-ISSN
1469-3178
ISBN
Bandtitel
Konferenztitel
Konferzenzdatum
Konferenzort
Konferenzband
Quellenangaben
Band: 21,
Heft: 1,
Seiten: ,
Artikelnummer: e48354
Supplement: ,
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Verlag
EMBO Press
Verlagsort
111 River St, Hoboken 07030-5774, Nj Usa
Tag d. mündl. Prüfung
0000-00-00
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Prüfer
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Veröffentlichungsdatum
0000-00-00
Anmeldedatum
0000-00-00
Anmelder/Inhaber
weitere Inhaber
Anmeldeland
Priorität
Begutachtungsstatus
Peer reviewed
POF Topic(s)
30204 - Cell Programming and Repair
90000 - German Center for Diabetes Research
Forschungsfeld(er)
Stem Cell and Neuroscience
Helmholtz Diabetes Center
PSP-Element(e)
G-506200-001
G-501900-253
Förderungen
Copyright
Erfassungsdatum
2020-01-15