möglich sobald  bei der ZB eingereicht worden ist.
		
    Neuroimaging of hypothalamic mechanisms related to glucose metabolism in anorexia nervosa and obesity.
        
        J. Clin. Invest. 130, 4094-4103 (2020)
    
    
    
				BACKGROUND. Given the heightened tolerance to self-starvation in anorexia nervosa (AN), a hypothalamic dysregulation of energy and glucose homeostasis has been hypothesized. Therefore, we investigated whether hypothalamic reactivity to glucose metabolism is impaired in AN.METHODS. Twenty-four participants with AN, 28 normal-weight participants, and 24 healthy participants with obesity underwent 2 MRI sessions in a single-blind, randomized, case-controlled crossover study. We used an intragastric infusion of glucose and water to bypass the cephalic phase of food intake. The responsivity of the hypothalamus and the crosstalk of the hypothalamus with reward-related brain regions were investigated using high-resolution MRI.RESULTS. Normal-weight control participants displayed the expected glucose-induced deactivation of hypothalamic activation, whereas patients with AN and participants with obesity showed blunted hypothalamic reactivity. Furthermore, patients with AN displayed blunted reactivity in the nucleus accumbens and amygdala. Compared with the normal-weight participants and control participants with obesity, the patients with AN failed to show functional connectivity between the hypothalamus and the reward-related brain regions during water infusion relative to glucose infusion. Finally, the patients with AN displayed typical baseline levels of peripheral appetite hormones during a negative energy balance.CONCLUSION. These results indicate that blunted hypothalamic glucose reactivity might be related to the pathophysiology of AN. This study provides insights for future research, as it is an extended perspective of the traditional primary nonhomeostatic understanding of the disease.
			
			
		Impact Factor
					Scopus SNIP
					Web of Science
Times Cited
					Times Cited
Scopus
Cited By
					
					Cited By
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				11.864
					2.462
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        Publikationstyp
        Artikel: Journalartikel
    
 
    
        Dokumenttyp
        Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
    
 
     
    
    
        Schlagwörter
        Homeostasis ; Metabolism ; Neuroimaging ; Neuroscience ; Obesity; Neurocircuit Function; Brain Response; Gut Hormones; Appetite; Homeostasis; Activation; Fructose; Insights; Ghrelin; Nucleus
    
 
     
    
    
        Sprache
        englisch
    
 
    
        Veröffentlichungsjahr
        2020
    
 
     
    
        HGF-Berichtsjahr
        2020
    
 
    
    
        ISSN (print) / ISBN
        0021-9738
    
 
    
        e-ISSN
        1558-8238
    
 
     
     
     
	     
	 
	 
    
        Zeitschrift
        Journal of Clinical Investigation
    
 
		
    
        Quellenangaben
        
	    Band: 130,  
	    Heft: 8,  
	    Seiten: 4094-4103 
	    
	    
	
    
 
  
         
        
            Verlag
            American Society of Clinical Investigation
        
 
        
            Verlagsort
            2015 Manchester Rd, Ann Arbor, Mi 48104 Usa
        
 
	
         
         
         
         
         
	
         
         
         
    
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
    
        Begutachtungsstatus
        Peer reviewed
    
 
    
        Institut(e)
        Institute of Diabetes Research and Metabolic Diseases (IDM)
Institute of Diabetes and Obesity (IDO)
 
    Institute of Diabetes and Obesity (IDO)
        POF Topic(s)
        90000 - German Center for Diabetes Research
30201 - Metabolic Health
 
    30201 - Metabolic Health
        Forschungsfeld(er)
        Helmholtz Diabetes Center
    
 
    
        PSP-Element(e)
        G-502400-001
G-502200-001
 
     
     	
    
    G-502200-001
        WOS ID
        WOS:000579419600002
    
    
        Scopus ID
        85089126399
    
    
        Scopus ID
        85086781638
    
    
        PubMed ID
        32315289
    
    
        Erfassungsdatum
        2020-07-09