Zeitler, L.* ; Fiore, A.* ; Meyer, C.* ; Russier, M.* ; Zanella, G.* ; Suppmann, S.* ; Gagaro, M.* ; Sidhu, S.S.* ; Seshagiri, S.* ; Ohnmacht, C. ; Köcher, T.* ; Fallarino, F.* ; Linkermann, A.* ; Murray, P.J.*
Anti-ferroptotic mechanism of IL4i1-mediated amino acid metabolism.
eLife 10:e64806 (2021)
Interleukin-4-induced-1 (IL4i1) is an amino acid oxidase secreted from immune cells. Recent observations have suggested that IL4i1 is pro-tumorigenic via unknown mechanisms. As IL4i1 has homologues in snake venoms (LAAO, L-amino acid oxidases), we used comparative approaches to gain insight into the mechanistic basis of how conserved amino acid oxidases regulate cell fate and function. Using mammalian expressed recombinant proteins, we found venom LAAO kills cells via hydrogen peroxide generation. By contrast, mammalian IL4i1 is non-cytotoxic and instead elicits a cell productive gene expression program inhibiting ferroptotic redox death by generating indole-3-pyruvate (I3P) from tryptophan. I3P suppresses ferroptosis by direct free radical scavenging and through the activation of an anti-oxidative gene expression program. Thus, the pro-tumor effects of IL4i1 are likely mediated by local anti-ferroptotic pathways via aromatic amino acid metabolism, arguing that an IL4i1 inhibitor may modulate tumor cell death pathways.
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Publikationstyp
Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp
Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Typ der Hochschulschrift
Herausgeber
Schlagwörter
Cell Biology ; Human ; Immunology ; Inflammation ; Mouse; Immunosuppressive Enzyme Il4i1; Substrate; Cells; Venom
Keywords plus
Sprache
englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr
2021
Prepublished im Jahr
HGF-Berichtsjahr
2021
ISSN (print) / ISBN
2050-084X
e-ISSN
2050-084X
ISBN
Bandtitel
Konferenztitel
Konferzenzdatum
Konferenzort
Konferenzband
Quellenangaben
Band: 10,
Heft: ,
Seiten: ,
Artikelnummer: e64806
Supplement: ,
Reihe
Verlag
eLife Sciences Publications
Verlagsort
Sheraton House, Castle Park, Cambridge, Cb3 0ax, England
Tag d. mündl. Prüfung
0000-00-00
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Gutachter
Prüfer
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Hochschule
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Veröffentlichungsdatum
0000-00-00
Anmeldedatum
0000-00-00
Anmelder/Inhaber
weitere Inhaber
Anmeldeland
Priorität
Begutachtungsstatus
Peer reviewed
POF Topic(s)
30202 - Environmental Health
Forschungsfeld(er)
Allergy
PSP-Element(e)
G-505400-001
Förderungen
City of Vienna
Vienna Business Agency
EC | European Research Council (ERC)
Max-Planck-Gesellschaft (MPG)
Copyright
Erfassungsdatum
2021-04-28