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Schmidt, M.V.* ; Trümbach, D. ; Weber, P.* ; Wagner, K.* ; Scharf, S.H.* ; Liebl, C.* ; Datson, N.* ; Namendorf, C.* ; Gerlach, T. ; Kühne, C.* ; Uhr, M.* ; Deussing, J.M.* ; Wurst, W. ; Binder, E.B.* ; Holsboer, F.* ; Müller, M.B.

Individual stress vulnerability is predicted by short-term memory and AMPA receptor subunit ratio in the hippocampus.

J. Neurosci. 30, 16949-16958 (2010)
Verlagsversion DOI PMC
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Open Access Green möglich sobald Postprint bei der ZB eingereicht worden ist.
Increased vulnerability to aversive experiences is one of the main risk factors for stress-related psychiatric disorders as major depression. However, the molecular bases of vulnerability, on the one hand, and stress resilience, on the other hand, are still not understood. Increasing clinical and preclinical evidence suggests a central involvement of the glutamatergic system in the pathogenesis of major depression. Using a mouse paradigm, modeling increased stress vulnerability and depression-like symptoms in a genetically diverse outbred strain, and we tested the hypothesis that differences in AMPA receptor function may be linked to individual variations in stress vulnerability. Vulnerable and resilient animals differed significantly in their dorsal hippocampal AMPA receptor expression and AMPA receptor binding. Treatment with an AMPA receptor potentiator during the stress exposure prevented the lasting effects of chronic social stress exposure on physiological, neuroendocrine, and behavioral parameters. In addition, spatial short-term memory, an AMPA receptor-dependent behavior, was found to be predictive of individual stress vulnerability and response to AMPA potentiator treatment. Finally, we provide evidence that genetic variations in the AMPA receptor subunit GluR1 are linked to the vulnerable phenotype. Therefore, we propose genetic variations in the AMPA receptor system to shape individual stress vulnerability. Those individual differences can be predicted by the assessment of short-term memory, thereby opening up the possibility for a specific treatment by enhancing AMPA receptor function.
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Publikationstyp Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Schlagwörter MAJOR DEPRESSIVE DISORDER; SPATIAL WORKING-MEMORY; POTENTIATORS LY392098; SYNAPTIC PLASTICITY; CELL-PROLIFERATION; MOOD DISORDERS; LONG-TERM; IN-VITRO; GLUTAMATE; EXPRESSION
Sprache englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr 2010
HGF-Berichtsjahr 2010
ISSN (print) / ISBN 0270-6474
e-ISSN 1529-2401
Zeitschrift Journal of Neuroscience
Quellenangaben Band: 30, Heft: 50, Seiten: 16949-16958 Artikelnummer: , Supplement: ,
Verlag Society for Neuroscience
Verlagsort Washington DC
Begutachtungsstatus Peer reviewed
Institut(e) Institute of Developmental Genetics (IDG)
POF Topic(s) 30204 - Cell Programming and Repair
30504 - Mechanisms of Genetic and Environmental Influences on Health and Disease
Forschungsfeld(er) Genetics and Epidemiology
PSP-Element(e) G-500500-001
G-520600-001
G-500500-003
PubMed ID 21159965
DOI 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4668-10.2010
Scopus ID 78650368828
Erfassungsdatum 2010-12-31
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