Evers, S.S.* ; Shao, Y.* ; Ramakrishnan, S.K.* ; Shin, J.H.* ; Bozadjieva-Kramer, N.* ; Irmler, M. ; Stemmer, K. ; Sandoval, D.A.* ; Shah, Y.M.* ; Seeley, R.J.*
Gut HIF2α signaling is increased after VSG, and gut activation of HIF2α decreases weight, improves glucose, and increases GLP-1 secretion.
Cell Rep. 38:110270 (2022)
Gastric bypass and vertical sleeve gastrectomy (VSG) remain the most potent and durable treatments for obesity and type 2 diabetes but are also associated with iron deficiency. The transcription factor HIF2α, which regulates iron absorption in the duodenum, increases following these surgeries. Increasing iron levels by means of dietary supplementation or hepatic hepcidin knockdown does not undermine the effects of VSG, indicating that metabolic improvements following VSG are not secondary to lower iron levels. Gut-specific deletion of Vhl results in increased constitutive duodenal HIF2α signaling and produces a profound lean, glucose-tolerant phenotype that mimics key effects of VSG. Interestingly, intestinal Vhl deletion also results in increased intestinal secretion of GLP-1, which is essential for these metabolic benefits. These data demonstrate a role for increased duodenal HIF2α signaling in regulating crosstalk between iron-regulatory systems and other aspects of systemic physiology important for metabolic regulation.
Impact Factor
Scopus SNIP
Web of Science
Times Cited
Scopus
Cited By
Altmetric
Publikationstyp
Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp
Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Typ der Hochschulschrift
Herausgeber
Schlagwörter
Bariatric Surgery ; Glp-1 ; Hypoxia-inducible Factor ; Iron Regulation ; Metabolic Surgery ; Obesity ; Type 2 Diabetes ; Vertical Sleeve Gastrectomy ; Von Hippel Lindau; Vertical Sleeve Gastrectomy; Gastric Bypass-surgery; Bariatric Surgery; Iron-deficiency; Medical Therapy; Homeostasis; Hif-2-alpha; Absorption
Keywords plus
Sprache
englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr
2022
Prepublished im Jahr
HGF-Berichtsjahr
2022
ISSN (print) / ISBN
2211-1247
e-ISSN
2211-1247
ISBN
Bandtitel
Konferenztitel
Konferzenzdatum
Konferenzort
Konferenzband
Quellenangaben
Band: 38,
Heft: 3,
Seiten: ,
Artikelnummer: 110270
Supplement: ,
Reihe
Verlag
Cell Press
Verlagsort
50 Hampshire St, Floor 5, Cambridge, Ma 02139 Usa
Tag d. mündl. Prüfung
0000-00-00
Betreuer
Gutachter
Prüfer
Topic
Hochschule
Hochschulort
Fakultät
Veröffentlichungsdatum
0000-00-00
Anmeldedatum
0000-00-00
Anmelder/Inhaber
weitere Inhaber
Anmeldeland
Priorität
Begutachtungsstatus
Peer reviewed
POF Topic(s)
30201 - Metabolic Health
90000 - German Center for Diabetes Research
Forschungsfeld(er)
Genetics and Epidemiology
Helmholtz Diabetes Center
PSP-Element(e)
G-500600-004
G-501900-221
Förderungen
China Scholarship Council (CSC)
Novo Nordisk
'Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG)'
Michigan Diabetes Research Center, University of Michigan
University of Michigan
AstraZeneca
Pfizer
Eli Lilly and Company
National Cancer Institute of the National Institutes of Health (NIH)
MNORC
Helmholtz Alliance
German Center for Diabetes Research (BMBF)
GI Center
Copyright
Erfassungsdatum
2022-02-08