PuSH - Publikationsserver des Helmholtz Zentrums München

Hofstatter, P.G.* ; Thangavel, G.* ; Lux, T. ; Neumann, P.* ; Vondrak, T.* ; Novak, P.* ; Zhang, M.* ; Costa, L.T.* ; Castellani, M.* ; Scott, A.* ; Toegelová, H.* ; Fuchs, J.* ; Mata-Sucre, Y.* ; Dias, Y.* ; Vanzela, A.L.L.* ; Huettel, B.* ; Almeida, C.C.S.* ; Šimková, H.* ; Souza, G.* ; Pedrosa-Harand, A.* ; Macas, J.* ; Mayer, K.F.X. ; Houben, A.* ; Marques, A.R.*

Repeat-based holocentromeres influence genome architecture and karyotype evolution.

Cell 185, 3153-3168.e18 (2022)
Verlagsversion Forschungsdaten DOI PMC
Open Access Hybrid
Creative Commons Lizenzvertrag
The centromere represents a single region in most eukaryotic chromosomes. However, several plant and animal lineages assemble holocentromeres along the entire chromosome length. Here, we compare genome organization and evolution as a function of centromere type by assembling chromosome-scale holocentric genomes with repeat-based holocentromeres from three beak-sedge (Rhynchospora pubera, R. breviuscula, and R. tenuis) and their closest monocentric relative, Juncus effusus. We demonstrate that transition to holocentricity affected 3D genome architecture by redefining genomic compartments, while distributing centromere function to thousands of repeat-based centromere units genome-wide. We uncover a complex genome organization in R. pubera that hides its unexpected octoploidy and describe a marked reduction in chromosome number for R. tenuis, which has only two chromosomes. We show that chromosome fusions, facilitated by repeat-based holocentromeres, promoted karyotype evolution and diploidization. Our study thus sheds light on several important aspects of genome architecture and evolution influenced by centromere organization.
Impact Factor
Scopus SNIP
Scopus
Cited By
Altmetric
66.850
9.437
1
Tags
Anmerkungen
Besondere Publikation
Auf Hompepage verbergern

Zusatzinfos bearbeiten
Eigene Tags bearbeiten
Privat
Eigene Anmerkung bearbeiten
Privat
Auf Publikationslisten für
Homepage nicht anzeigen
Als besondere Publikation
markieren
Publikationstyp Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Schlagwörter Centromere ; Dysploidy ; Genome Regulation ; Holocentric Chromosomes ; Rhynchospora ; Spatial Genome Organization ; Transposable Elements ; Whole-genome Duplication
Sprache englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr 2022
HGF-Berichtsjahr 2022
ISSN (print) / ISBN 0092-8674
e-ISSN 1097-4172
Zeitschrift Cell
Quellenangaben Band: 185, Heft: 17, Seiten: 3153-3168.e18 Artikelnummer: , Supplement: ,
Verlag Cell Press
Verlagsort Cambridge, Mass.
Begutachtungsstatus Peer reviewed
POF Topic(s) 30202 - Environmental Health
Forschungsfeld(er) Environmental Sciences
PSP-Element(e) G-503500-002
Förderungen Max-Planck-Gesellschaft
Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst
Elixir CZ Research Infrastructure Project
DAAD/India
Scopus ID 85135412549
PubMed ID 35926507
Erfassungsdatum 2022-10-24