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Is phytoremediation a sustainable and reliable approach to clean-up contaminated water and soil in Alpine areas?
Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res. 18, 842-856 (2011)
Background, aim and scope Phytoremediation does exploit natural plant physiological processes and can be used to decontaminate agricultural soils, industrial sites, brownfields, sediments and water containing inorganic and organic pollutants or to improve food chain safety by phytostabilisation of toxic elements. It is a low-cost and environment friendly technology targetting removal, degradation or immobilisation of contaminants. The aim of the present review is to highlight some recent advances in phytoremediation in the Alpine context. Main features Case studies are presented where phytoremediation has been or can be successfully applied in Alpine areas to: (1) clean-up industrial wastewater containing sulphonated aromatic xenobiotics released by dye and textile industries; (2) remediate agricultural soils polluted by petroleum hydrocarbons; (3) improve food chain safety in soils contaminated with toxic trace elements (As, Co, Cr and Pb); and (4) treat soils impacted by modern agricultural activities with a special emphasis on phosphate fertilisation. Conclusions, recommendations and perspectives Worlwide, including in Alpine areas, the controlled use of appropriate plants is destined to play a major role for remediation and restoration of polluted and degraded ecosystems, monitoring and assessment of environmental quality, prevention of landscape degradation and immobilisation of trace elements. Phytotechnologies do already offer promising approaches towards environmental remediation, human health, food safety and sustainable development for the 21st century in Alpine areas and elsewhere all over the world.
Impact Factor
Scopus SNIP
Web of Science
Times Cited
Times Cited
Scopus
Cited By
Cited By
Altmetric
2.870
1.040
11
13
Anmerkungen
Besondere Publikation
Auf Hompepage verbergern
Publikationstyp
Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp
Review
Schlagwörter
Phytoremediation; Alpine regions; Contaminated soils; Industrial wastewater; Petroleum hydrocarbons; Sulphonated aromatic compounds; Trace elements; Mycorrhizal fungi
Sprache
englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr
2011
HGF-Berichtsjahr
2011
ISSN (print) / ISBN
0944-1344
e-ISSN
1614-7499
Zeitschrift
Environmental Science and Pollution Research
Quellenangaben
Band: 18,
Heft: 6,
Seiten: 842-856
Verlag
Springer
Verlagsort
Heidelberg
Begutachtungsstatus
Peer reviewed
Institut(e)
Research Unit Microbe-Plant Interactions (AMP)
POF Topic(s)
20402 - Sustainable Plant Production
Forschungsfeld(er)
Environmental Sciences
PSP-Element(e)
G-504600-002
PubMed ID
21465158
Scopus ID
79960077330
Erfassungsdatum
2011-12-01