Distinct non-conservative behavior of dissolved organic matter after mixing Solimões/Negro and Amazon/Tapajós river waters.
ACS ES&T Wat. 3, 2083-2095 (2023)
Positive and negative electrospray ionization Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry and 1H NMR revealed major compositional and structural changes of dissolved organic matter (DOM) after mixing two sets of river waters in Amazon confluences: the Solimões and Negro Rivers (S + N) and the Amazon and Tapajós Rivers (A + T). We also studied the effects of water mixing ratios and incubation time on the composition and structure of DOM molecules. NMR spectra demonstrated large-scale structural transformations in the case of S + N mixing, with gain of pure and functionalized aliphatic units and loss of all other structures after 1d incubation. A + T mixing resulted in comparatively minor structural alterations, with a major gain of small aliphatic biomolecular binding motifs. Remarkably, structural alterations from mixing to 1d incubation were in essence reversed from 1d to 5d incubation for both S + N and A + T mixing experiments. Heterotrophic bacterial production (HBP) in endmembers S, N, and S + N mixtures remained near 0.03 μgC L-1 h-1, whereas HBP in A, T, and A + T were about five times higher. High rates of dark carbon fixation took place at S + N mixing in particular. In-depth biogeochemical characterization revealed major distinctions between DOM biogeochemical changes and temporal evolution at these key confluence sites within the Amazon basin.
Impact Factor
Scopus SNIP
Web of Science
Times Cited
Scopus
Cited By
Altmetric
Publikationstyp
Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp
Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Typ der Hochschulschrift
Herausgeber
Schlagwörter
Biogeochemical Cycling ; Decomposition ; Ft-icr Ms ; Mixing Zones ; Nmr ; Transformation ; Transport; Dark Carbon Fixation; Heterotrophic Bacterial Production; Resolution Mass-spectrometry; Solid-phase Extraction; Amazon River; Molecular Characterization; Photochemical Degradation; Amino-acids; Rio-negro; Hot-spots
Keywords plus
Sprache
englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr
2023
Prepublished im Jahr
0
HGF-Berichtsjahr
2023
ISSN (print) / ISBN
2690-0637
e-ISSN
2690-0637
ISBN
Bandtitel
Konferenztitel
Konferzenzdatum
Konferenzort
Konferenzband
Quellenangaben
Band: 3,
Heft: 8,
Seiten: 2083-2095
Artikelnummer: ,
Supplement: ,
Reihe
Verlag
American Chemical Society (ACS)
Verlagsort
1155 16th St, Nw, Washington, Dc 20036 Usa
Tag d. mündl. Prüfung
0000-00-00
Betreuer
Gutachter
Prüfer
Topic
Hochschule
Hochschulort
Fakultät
Veröffentlichungsdatum
0000-00-00
Anmeldedatum
0000-00-00
Anmelder/Inhaber
weitere Inhaber
Anmeldeland
Priorität
Begutachtungsstatus
Peer reviewed
POF Topic(s)
30202 - Environmental Health
Forschungsfeld(er)
Environmental Sciences
PSP-Element(e)
G-504800-001
Förderungen
Swedish Research Council
Formas
CNPq (Universal and Ciencias sem Fronteiras)
FAPERJ (Cientista do Nosso Estado)
CAPES
Chinese Scholarship Council
European Research Council ERC
Swedish Research Council for Sustainable Development, FORMAS
Alexander von Humboldt Foundation
Copyright
Erfassungsdatum
2023-10-06