Lucienne, M.* ; Gerlini, R. ; Rathkolb, B. ; Calzada-Wack, J. ; Forny, P.* ; Wueest, S.* ; Kaech, A.* ; Traversi, F.* ; Forny, M.* ; Bürer, C.* ; Aguilar-Pimentel, J.A. ; Irmler, M. ; Beckers, J. ; Sauer, S.* ; Kölker, S.* ; Dewulf, J.P.* ; Bommer, G.T.* ; Hoces, D.* ; Gailus-Durner, V. ; Fuchs, H. ; Rozman, J. ; Froese, D.S.* ; Baumgartner, M.R.* ; Hrabě de Angelis, M.
Insights into energy balance dysregulation from a mouse model of methylmalonic aciduria.
Hum. Mol. Genet. 32, 2717-2734 (2023)
Inherited disorders of mitochondrial metabolism, including isolated methylmalonic aciduria, present unique challenges to energetic homeostasis by disrupting energy-producing pathways. To better understand global responses to energy shortage, we investigated a hemizygous mouse model of methylmalonyl-CoA mutase (Mmut)-type methylmalonic aciduria. We found Mmut mutant mice to have reduced appetite, energy expenditure and body mass compared with littermate controls, along with a relative reduction in lean mass but increase in fat mass. Brown adipose tissue showed a process of whitening, in line with lower body surface temperature and lesser ability to cope with cold challenge. Mutant mice had dysregulated plasma glucose, delayed glucose clearance and a lesser ability to regulate energy sources when switching from the fed to fasted state, while liver investigations indicated metabolite accumulation and altered expression of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor and Fgf21-controlled pathways. Together, these shed light on the mechanisms and adaptations behind energy imbalance in methylmalonic aciduria and provide insight into metabolic responses to chronic energy shortage, which may have important implications for disease understanding and patient management.
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Publikationstyp
Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp
Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Typ der Hochschulschrift
Herausgeber
Schlagwörter
Multiple Oxphos Deficiency; Ppar-alpha; Insulin-resistance; Mitochondrial Dysfunction; Body-temperature; Lipid-metabolism; Adipose-tissue; Brown Fat; Liver; Fgf21
Keywords plus
Sprache
englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr
2023
Prepublished im Jahr
0
HGF-Berichtsjahr
2023
ISSN (print) / ISBN
0964-6906
e-ISSN
1460-2083
ISBN
Bandtitel
Konferenztitel
Konferzenzdatum
Konferenzort
Konferenzband
Quellenangaben
Band: 32,
Heft: 17,
Seiten: 2717-2734
Artikelnummer: ,
Supplement: ,
Reihe
Verlag
Oxford University Press
Verlagsort
Great Clarendon St, Oxford Ox2 6dp, England
Tag d. mündl. Prüfung
0000-00-00
Betreuer
Gutachter
Prüfer
Topic
Hochschule
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Veröffentlichungsdatum
0000-00-00
Anmeldedatum
0000-00-00
Anmelder/Inhaber
weitere Inhaber
Anmeldeland
Priorität
Begutachtungsstatus
Peer reviewed
POF Topic(s)
30201 - Metabolic Health
Forschungsfeld(er)
Genetics and Epidemiology
PSP-Element(e)
G-500600-001
G-500692-001
G-500600-004
Förderungen
Copyright
Erfassungsdatum
2023-10-18