Adebanji, A.O.* ; Aschl, F.* ; Chumo, E.C.* ; Owiredu, E.O.* ; Müller, J. ; Mbegalo, T.*
Social response and measles dynamics.
Stats 6, 1280-1297 (2023)
Measles remains one of the leading causes of death among young children globally, even though a safe and cost-effective vaccine is available. Vaccine hesitancy and social response to vaccination continue to undermine efforts to eradicate measles. In this study, we consider data about measles vaccination and measles prevalence in Germany for the years 2008–2012 in 345 districts. In the first part of the paper, we show that the probability of a local outbreak does not significantly depend on the vaccination coverage, but—if an outbreak does take place—the scale of the outbreak depends significantly on the vaccination coverage. Additionally, we show that the willingness to be vaccinated is significantly increased by local outbreaks, with a delay of about one year. In the second part of the paper, we consider a deterministic delay model to investigate the consequences of the statistical findings on the dynamics of the infection. Here, we find that the delay might induce oscillations if the vaccination coverage is rather low and the social response to an outbreak is sufficiently strong. The relevance of our findings is discussed at the end of the paper.
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Publikationstyp
Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp
Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Typ der Hochschulschrift
Herausgeber
Schlagwörter
Delay Differential Equation ; Measles Outbreaks ; Measles Vaccination ; Social Response ; Zero-inflated Negative Binomial Regression; Self-interest; Vaccination; Behavior
Keywords plus
Sprache
englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr
2023
Prepublished im Jahr
0
HGF-Berichtsjahr
2023
ISSN (print) / ISBN
2571-905X
e-ISSN
2571-905X
ISBN
Bandtitel
Konferenztitel
Konferzenzdatum
Konferenzort
Konferenzband
Quellenangaben
Band: 6,
Heft: 4,
Seiten: 1280-1297
Artikelnummer: ,
Supplement: ,
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Verlag
MDPI
Verlagsort
St Alban-anlage 66, Ch-4052 Basel, Switzerland
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0000-00-00
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Gutachter
Prüfer
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Veröffentlichungsdatum
0000-00-00
Anmeldedatum
0000-00-00
Anmelder/Inhaber
weitere Inhaber
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Begutachtungsstatus
POF Topic(s)
30205 - Bioengineering and Digital Health
Forschungsfeld(er)
Enabling and Novel Technologies
PSP-Element(e)
G-503800-001
Förderungen
Volkswagenstiftung
Copyright
Erfassungsdatum
2024-01-10