PuSH - Publikationsserver des Helmholtz Zentrums München

Burek, K.* ; Rabstein, S.* ; Kantermann, T.* ; Vetter, C.* ; Wang-Sattler, R. ; Lehnert, M.* ; Pallapies, D.* ; Jöckel, K.H.* ; Brüning, T.* ; Behrens, T.*

Altered coordination between sleep timing and cortisol profiles in night working female hospital employees.

Psychoneuroendocrinology 166:107066 (2024)
Verlagsversion Forschungsdaten DOI PMC
Open Access Hybrid
Creative Commons Lizenzvertrag
BACKGROUND: Cortisol typically peaks in the morning after waking up and declines throughout the day, reaching its lowest levels during nighttime sleep. Shift work can cause misalignment between cortisol levels and sleep-wake timing. We analyzed this misalignment in female shift workers focusing on the timing and extent of these changes. METHODS: We conducted a cross-sectional study involving 68 shift workers (aged 37 ± 10 years) and 21 non-shift workers (aged 45 ± 10 years) from a hospital. Shift workers were monitored through two day shifts and three night shifts, whereas non-shift workers were monitored during two day shifts. Each participant collected six to eight saliva samples (depending on their shift type) and provided sleep timing information, which was recorded via polysomnography and sleep diaries. Generalized additive mixed models were used to estimate shift-specific differences in cortisol smooth curves. Summary measures calculated for the cortisol smooth curves included cortisol awakening response, peak-to-bed slope, and total output. RESULTS: Between shift workers and non-shift workers, we observed similar diurnal cortisol profiles with a steep negative diurnal slope during day shifts. In shift workers on night shifts, a flattened U-shaped cortisol profile after the post-awakening maximum was observed, with a peak-to-bed slope close to zero. When comparing night to day shifts in the group of shift workers, mean cortisol levels were lower between 42 and 56 minutes and 1.8-11.9 hours after waking up, and higher between 14.9 and 22 hours after waking up. CONCLUSION: Our findings indicate altered cortisol profiles in female hospital employees on night shifts. Specifically, cortisol levels were lower at night when higher levels would typically be necessary for work activities, and higher at bedtime after a night shift, when levels should normally be low.
Impact Factor
Scopus SNIP
Altmetric
3.400
0.000
Tags
Anmerkungen
Besondere Publikation
Auf Hompepage verbergern

Zusatzinfos bearbeiten
Eigene Tags bearbeiten
Privat
Eigene Anmerkung bearbeiten
Privat
Auf Publikationslisten für
Homepage nicht anzeigen
Als besondere Publikation
markieren
Publikationstyp Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Schlagwörter Circadian Rhythm ; Glucocorticoid ; Healthcare ; Saliva ; Shift Work ; Women; Shift Work; Circadian-rhythms; Diurnal Rhythms; Stress; Time; Disruption; Allostasis; Melatonin; Patterns; Health
Sprache englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr 2024
HGF-Berichtsjahr 2024
ISSN (print) / ISBN 0306-4530
e-ISSN 1873-3360
Quellenangaben Band: 166, Heft: , Seiten: , Artikelnummer: 107066 Supplement: ,
Verlag Elsevier
Verlagsort The Boulevard, Langford Lane, Kidlington, Oxford Ox5 1gb, England
Begutachtungsstatus Peer reviewed
Institut(e) Institute of Translational Genomics (ITG)
POF Topic(s) 30205 - Bioengineering and Digital Health
Forschungsfeld(er) Genetics and Epidemiology
PSP-Element(e) G-506700-001
Förderungen German Social Accident Insurance (DGUV)
Scopus ID 85192242242
PubMed ID 38723404
Erfassungsdatum 2024-06-26