Trendel, J.* ; Trendel, S.* ; Sha, S.* ; Greulich, F.* ; Goll, S.* ; Wudy, S.I.* ; Kleigrewe, K.* ; Kubicek, S.* ; Uhlenhaut, N.H. ; Kuster, B.*
The human proteome with direct physical access to DNA.
Cell 188, 4424-4440 (2025)
In a human cell, DNA is packed with histones, RNA, and chromatin-associated proteins, forming a cohesive gel. At any given moment, only a subset of the proteome has physical access to the DNA and organizes its structure, transcription, replication, repair, and other essential molecular functions. We have developed a "zero-distance" photo-crosslinking approach to quantify proteins in direct contact with DNA in living cells. Collecting DNA interactomes from human breast cancer cells, we present an atlas of over one thousand proteins with physical access to DNA and hundreds of peptide-nucleotide crosslinks pinpointing protein-DNA interfaces with single-amino-acid resolution. Quantitative comparisons of DNA interactomes from differentially treated cells recapitulate the recruitment of key transcription factors as well as DNA repair proteins and uncover fast-acting restrictors of chromatin accessibility on a timescale of minutes. This opens a direct way to explore genomic regulation in a hypothesis-free manner, applicable to many organisms and systems.
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Publikationstyp
Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp
Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Typ der Hochschulschrift
Herausgeber
Schlagwörter
Dna-binding Domains ; Dna-binding Proteins ; Dna-interacting Proteome ; Idrs ; Chromatin Proteomics ; Intrinsically Disordered Regions ; Mass Spectrometry ; Nucleotide-peptide Hybrids ; Photo-crosslinking ; Physical Protein-dna Interactions ; Transcription Factors; Intrinsically Disordered Regions; Cross-linking; Photochemical Addition; Peptide Identification; Replication Proteins; Histone Acetylation; Mass-spectrometry; Crystal-structure; Amino-acids; Chromatin
Keywords plus
Sprache
englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr
2025
Prepublished im Jahr
0
HGF-Berichtsjahr
2025
ISSN (print) / ISBN
0092-8674
e-ISSN
1097-4172
ISBN
Bandtitel
Konferenztitel
Konferzenzdatum
Konferenzort
Konferenzband
Quellenangaben
Band: 188,
Heft: 16,
Seiten: 4424-4440
Artikelnummer: ,
Supplement: ,
Reihe
Verlag
Cell Press
Verlagsort
Cambridge, Mass.
Tag d. mündl. Prüfung
0000-00-00
Betreuer
Gutachter
Prüfer
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Hochschule
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0000-00-00
Anmeldedatum
0000-00-00
Anmelder/Inhaber
weitere Inhaber
Anmeldeland
Priorität
Begutachtungsstatus
Peer reviewed
POF Topic(s)
90000 - German Center for Diabetes Research
30202 - Environmental Health
Forschungsfeld(er)
Helmholtz Diabetes Center
PSP-Element(e)
G-501900-227
G-501900-259
Förderungen
Bavarian Research Foundation
German Research Council (DFG)
Copyright
Erfassungsdatum
2025-05-26