Dastani, Z.* ; Hivert, M.F.* ; Timpson, N.* ; Perry, J.R.* ; Yuan, X.* ; Scott, R.A.* ; Henneman, P.* ; Heid, I.M.* ; Kizer, J.R.* ; Lyytikäinen, L.-P.* ; Fuchsberger, C.* ; Tanaka, T.* ; Morris, A.P.* ; Small, K.* ; Isaacs, A.* ; Beekman, M.* ; Coassin, S.* ; Lohman, K.* ; Qi, L.* ; Kanoni, S.* ; Pankow, J.S.* ; Uh, H.W.* ; Wu, Y.* ; Bidulescu, A.* ; Rasmussen-Torvik, L.J.* ; Greenwood, C.M.* ; Ladouceur, M.* ; Grimsby, J.* ; Manning, A.K.* ; Liu, C.-T.* ; Kooner, J.* ; Mooser, V.E.* ; Vollenweider, P.* ; Kapur, K.A.* ; Chambers, J.* ; Wareham, N.J.* ; Langenberg, C.* ; Frants, R.* ; Willems-Vandijk, K.* ; Oostra, B.A.* ; Willems, S.M.* ; Lamina, C.* ; Winkler, T.W.* ; Psaty, B.M.* ; Tracy, R.P.* ; Brody, J.* ; Chen, I.* ; Viikari, J.* ; Kähönen, M.* ; Pramstaller, P.P.* ; Evans, D.M* ; St Pourcain, B.* ; Sattar, N.* ; Wood, A.R.* ; Bandinelli, S.* ; Carlson, O.D.* ; Egan, J.M.* ; Böhringer, S.* ; van Heemst, D.* ; Kedenko, L.* ; Kristiansson, K.* ; Nuotio, M.L.* ; Loo, B.M.* ; Harris, T.* ; Garcia, M.* ; Kanaya, A.* ; Haun, M.* ; Klopp, N. ; Wichmann, H.-E. ; Deloukas, P.* ; Katsareli, E.* ; Couper, D.J.* ; Duncan, B.B.* ; Kloppenburg, M.* ; Adair, L.S.* ; Borja, J.B.* ; DIAGRAM Consortium (Klopp, N. ; Gieger, C. ; Grallert, H. ; Illig, T. ; Huth, C. ; Meitinger, T. ; Petersen, A.-K. ; Wichmann, H.-E. ; Thorand, B.) ; MAGIC Investigators (Grallert, H. ; Meisinger, C. ; Thorand, B. ; Wichmann, H.-E. ; Illig, T. ; Gieger, C.) ; Global Lipids Genetics Consortium (*) ; MuTHER Consortium (*) ; Wilson, J.G.* ; Musani, S.* ; Guo, X.* ; Johnson, T.* ; Semple, R.* ; Teslovich, T.M.* ; Allison, M.A.* ; Redline, S.* ; Buxbaum, S.G.* ; Mohlke, K.L.* ; Meulenbelt, I.* ; Ballantyne, C.M.* ; Dedoussis, G.V.* ; Hu, F.B.* ; Liu, Y.* ; Paulweber, B.* ; Spector, T.D.* ; Slagboom, P.E.* ; Ferrucci, L.* ; Jula, A.* ; Perola, M.* ; Raitakari, O.* ; Florez, J.C* ; Salomaa, V.* ; Eriksson, J.G.* ; Frayling, T.M.* ; Hicks, A.A.* ; Lehtimäki, T.* ; Smith, G.D.* ; Siscovick, D.S.* ; Kronenberg, F.* ; van Duijn, C.M.* ; Loos, R.J.* ; Waterworth, D.M.* ; Meigs, J.B.* ; Dupuis, J.* ; Richards, J.B.*
Novel loci for adiponectin levels and their influence on type 2 diabetes and metabolic traits: A multi-ethnic meta-analysis of 45,891 individuals.
PLoS Genet. 8:e1002607 (2012)
Circulating levels of adiponectin, a hormone produced predominantly by adipocytes, are highly heritable and are inversely associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D) and other metabolic traits. We conducted a meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies in 39,883 individuals of European ancestry to identify genes associated with metabolic disease. We identified 8 novel loci associated with adiponectin levels and confirmed 2 previously reported loci (P = 4.5×10(-8)-1.2×10(-43)). Using a novel method to combine data across ethnicities (N = 4,232 African Americans, N = 1,776 Asians, and N = 29,347 Europeans), we identified two additional novel loci. Expression analyses of 436 human adipocyte samples revealed that mRNA levels of 18 genes at candidate regions were associated with adiponectin concentrations after accounting for multiple testing (p<3×10(-4)). We next developed a multi-SNP genotypic risk score to test the association of adiponectin decreasing risk alleles on metabolic traits and diseases using consortia-level meta-analytic data. This risk score was associated with increased risk of T2D (p = 4.3×10(-3), n = 22,044), increased triglycerides (p = 2.6×10(-14), n = 93,440), increased waist-to-hip ratio (p = 1.8×10(-5), n = 77,167), increased glucose two hours post oral glucose tolerance testing (p = 4.4×10(-3), n = 15,234), increased fasting insulin (p = 0.015, n = 48,238), but with lower in HDL-cholesterol concentrations (p = 4.5×10(-13), n = 96,748) and decreased BMI (p = 1.4×10(-4), n = 121,335). These findings identify novel genetic determinants of adiponectin levels, which, taken together, influence risk of T2D and markers of insulin resistance.
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Publikationstyp
Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp
Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Typ der Hochschulschrift
Herausgeber
Schlagwörter
GENOME-WIDE ASSOCIATION; CORONARY-ARTERY-DISEASE; INSULIN-RESISTANCE; LIPID CONCENTRATIONS; ADIPOSE-TISSUE; GENETIC-BASIS; RISK; POPULATION; RECEPTOR; VARIANTS
Keywords plus
Sprache
englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr
2012
Prepublished im Jahr
HGF-Berichtsjahr
2012
ISSN (print) / ISBN
1553-7390
e-ISSN
1553-7404
ISBN
Bandtitel
Konferenztitel
Konferzenzdatum
Konferenzort
Konferenzband
Quellenangaben
Band: 8,
Heft: 3,
Seiten: ,
Artikelnummer: e1002607
Supplement: ,
Reihe
Verlag
Public Library of Science (PLoS)
Verlagsort
Tag d. mündl. Prüfung
0000-00-00
Betreuer
Gutachter
Prüfer
Topic
Hochschule
Hochschulort
Fakultät
Veröffentlichungsdatum
0000-00-00
Anmeldedatum
0000-00-00
Anmelder/Inhaber
weitere Inhaber
Anmeldeland
Priorität
Begutachtungsstatus
Peer reviewed
POF Topic(s)
30501 - Systemic Analysis of Genetic and Environmental Factors that Impact Health
30202 - Environmental Health
Forschungsfeld(er)
Genetics and Epidemiology
PSP-Element(e)
G-504200-002
G-503900-002
G-500700-001
G-504000-002
Förderungen
Copyright
Erfassungsdatum
2012-06-14