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    Estimation of soil erosion and deposition rates at an agricultural site in Bavaria, Germany, as derived from fallout radiocesium and plutonium as tracers.
        
        Naturwissenschaften 89, 43-46 (2002)
    
    
    
				In the near future, the use of 137Cs from global fallout (Cs) as a tracer for erosion studies will no longer be possible in areas with a substantial deposition of Chernobyl-derived 137Cs. Therefore, we have used 239+240Pu from global fallout (Pu) as a tracer as well as 137Cs in order to determine long-term soil redistribution rates for an agricultural field (inclination about 20%, area approx. 3 ha) in Scheyern, Bavaria. The mean erosion and deposition rates derived from Cs were -37 and +52 t·ha-1·year-1, respectively; those from Pu were -32 and +39 t·ha-1·year-1. We found no statistical difference between the means obtained by the two tracers. In contrast to Pu, however, the rates obtained by Cs were not accurate enough to assure the presence of a net soil redistribution. Modeling of soil translocation in the field by water and tillage erosion resulted in estimates which were in reasonable agreement with the rates derived from Pu.
			
			
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        Publikationstyp
        Artikel: Journalartikel
    
 
    
        Dokumenttyp
        Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
    
 
     
    
    
        Schlagwörter
        TILLAGE EROSION; LOSS EQUATION; CESIUM-137; MODELS
    
 
     
    
    
        Sprache
        englisch
    
 
    
        Veröffentlichungsjahr
        2002
    
 
     
    
        HGF-Berichtsjahr
        0
    
 
    
    
        ISSN (print) / ISBN
        0028-1042
    
 
    
        e-ISSN
        1432-1904
    
 
     
     
     
	     
	 
	 
    
        Zeitschrift
        Naturwissenschaften, Die
    
 
		
    
        Quellenangaben
        
	    Band: 89,  
	    Heft: 2,  
	    Seiten: 43-46 
	    
	    
	
    
 
  
         
        
            Verlag
            Springer
        
 
         
	
         
         
         
         
         
	
         
         
         
    
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
    
        Begutachtungsstatus
        Peer reviewed
    
 
    
        Institut(e)
        Institute of Radiation Protection (ISS)
    
 
     
    
        Forschungsfeld(er)
        Radiation Sciences
    
 
    
        PSP-Element(e)
        FE 71158
    
 
     
     	
    
    
        Scopus ID
        0036159408
    
    
        Erfassungsdatum
        2002-03-07