Open Access Green möglich sobald Postprint bei der ZB eingereicht worden ist.
Vaccination against B-cell Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia with Trioma Cells : Preclinical Evaluation.
Clin. Cancer Res. 9, 4240-4246 (2003)
Purpose: Trioma cells are lymphoma cells that have been fused to a hybridoma and have thereby been modified to express an immunoglobulin directed against surface receptors of antigen-presenting cells. Trioma cells that potentially include all lymphoma-derived antigens will be targeted to professional antigen-presenting cells in vivo. This allows uptake, processing, and presentation of tumor-derived antigens to T lymphocytes. In a mouse model, vaccination with trioma cells conferred long-lasting, T cell-dependent tumor immunity and was even able to eradicate established lymphomas. Here, we investigated whether this potent approach is effective in the human system.
Experimental design: Malignant cells from 11 patients with B cell chronic-lymphocytic leukemia (B-CLL) were fused to an anti-Fc receptor hybridoma. The resulting trioma cells were extensively characterized with respect to their clonal origin. The induction of autologous tumor-specific T lymphocytes in the presence of trioma and antigen-presenting cells was examined in vitro by determining cytokine secretion in coculture assays.
Results: In seven cases, trioma cells could successfully be generated from B-CLL cells. Stimulation of autologous lymphocytes with trioma cells induced a leukemia-specific T-cell response. Immunostimulatory trioma cells were also obtained from two patients with solid B-cell lymphoma.
Conclusions: Trioma-mediated immunization may be a promising adjuvant treatment of human malignancies of the B-cell lineage, particularly of B-CLL, which has still a very poor prognosis. Our in vitro results pave the way for clinical application.
Altmetric
Weitere Metriken?
Zusatzinfos bearbeiten
[➜Einloggen]
Publikationstyp
Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp
Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
ISSN (print) / ISBN
1078-0432
e-ISSN
1557-3265
Zeitschrift
Clinical Cancer Research
Quellenangaben
Band: 9,
Heft: 11,
Seiten: 4240-4246
Verlag
American Association for Cancer Research (AACR)
Begutachtungsstatus
Peer reviewed
Institut(e)
Institute of Clinical Molecular Biology and Tumor Genetics (K.MOLBI)
Institute of Molecular Immunology (IMI)
CCG Hematopoetic Cell Transplants (IMI-KHZ)
Institute of Molecular Immunology (IMI)
CCG Hematopoetic Cell Transplants (IMI-KHZ)