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Truong, T.* ; Hung, R.J.* ; Amos, C.I.* ; Wu, X.F.* ; Bickeböller, H.* ; Rosenberger, A.* ; Sauter, W. ; Illig, T. ; Wichmann, H.-E. ; Risch, A.* ; Dienemann, H.* ; Kaaks, R.* ; Yang, P.* ; Jiang, R.X.* ; Wiencke, J.K.* ; Wrensch, M.* ; Hansen, H.* ; Kelsey, K.T.* ; Matsuo, K.* ; Tajima, K.* ; Schwartz, A.G.* ; Wenzlaff, A.* ; Seow, A.* ; Ying, C.* ; Staratschek-Jox, A.* ; Nürnberg, P.* ; Stoelben, E.* ; Wolf, J.* ; Lazarus, P.* ; Muscat, J.E.* ; Gallagher, C.J.* ; Zienolddiny, S.* ; Haugen, A.* ; van der Heijden, H.F.M.* ; Kiemeney, L.A.* ; Isla, D.* ; Mayordomo, J.I.* ; Rafnar, T.* ; Stefansson, K.* ; Zhang, Z.F.* ; Chang, S.C.* ; Kim, J.H.* ; Hong, Y.C.* ; Duell, E.J.* ; Andrew, A.S.* ; Lejbkowicz, F.* ; Rennert, G.* ; Müller, H.* ; Brenner, H.* ; Le Marchand, L.* ; Benhamou, S.* ; Bouchardy, C.* ; Teare, M.D.* ; Xue, X.Y.* ; McLaughlin, J.* ; Liu, G.* ; McKay, J.D.* ; Brennan, P.* ; Spitz, M.R.*

Replication of lung cancer susceptibility loci at chromosomes 15q25, 5p15, and 6p21: A pooled analysis from the International Lung Cancer Consortium.

J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 102, 959-971 (2010)
DOI PMC
Open Access Green möglich sobald Postprint bei der ZB eingereicht worden ist.
BACKGROUND: Genome-wide association studies have identified three chromosomal regions at 15q25, 5p15, and 6p21 as being associated with the risk of lung cancer. To confirm these associations in independent studies and investigate heterogeneity of these associations within specific subgroups, we conducted a coordinated genotyping study within the International Lung Cancer Consortium based on independent studies that were not included in previous genome-wide association studies. METHODS: Genotype data for single-nucleotide polymorphisms at chromosomes 15q25 (rs16969968, rs8034191), 5p15 (rs2736100, rs402710), and 6p21 (rs2256543, rs4324798) from 21 case-control studies for 11 645 lung cancer case patients and 14 954 control subjects, of whom 85% were white and 15% were Asian, were pooled. Associations between the variants and the risk of lung cancer were estimated by logistic regression models. All statistical tests were two-sided. RESULTS: Associations between 15q25 and the risk of lung cancer were replicated in white ever-smokers (rs16969968: odds ratio [OR] = 1.26, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.21 to 1.32, P(trend) = 2 x 10(-26)), and this association was stronger for those diagnosed at younger ages. There was no association in never-smokers or in Asians between either of the 15q25 variants and the risk of lung cancer. For the chromosome 5p15 region, we confirmed statistically significant associations in whites for both rs2736100 (OR = 1.15, 95% CI = 1.10 to 1.20, P(trend) = 1 x 10(-10)) and rs402710 (OR = 1.14, 95% CI = 1.09 to 1.19, P(trend) = 5 x 10(-8)) and identified similar associations in Asians (rs2736100: OR = 1.23, 95% CI = 1.12 to 1.35, P(trend) = 2 x 10(-5); rs402710: OR = 1.15, 95% CI = 1.04 to 1.27, P(trend) = .007). The associations between the 5p15 variants and lung cancer differed by histology; odds ratios for rs2736100 were highest in adenocarcinoma and for rs402710 were highest in adenocarcinoma and squamous cell carcinomas. This pattern was observed in both ethnic groups. Neither of the two variants on chromosome 6p21 was associated with the risk of lung cancer. CONCLUSIONS: In this international genetic association study of lung cancer, previous associations found in white populations were replicated and new associations were identified in Asian populations. Future genetic studies of lung cancer should include detailed stratification by histology.
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Publikationstyp Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Schlagwörter Genome-wide asssociation; Nicotine dependence; Telomere length; Prognostic marker; Sequence variants; Genetic-variants; DNA-repair; Risk; Smoking; Polymorphisms
Sprache
Veröffentlichungsjahr 2010
HGF-Berichtsjahr 2010
ISSN (print) / ISBN 0027-8874
e-ISSN 1460-2105
Quellenangaben Band: 102, Heft: 13, Seiten: 959-971 Artikelnummer: , Supplement: ,
Verlag Oxford University Press
Begutachtungsstatus Peer reviewed
Institut(e) Institute of Epidemiology (EPI)
POF Topic(s) 30503 - Chronic Diseases of the Lung and Allergies
Forschungsfeld(er) Genetics and Epidemiology
PSP-Element(e) G-503900-003
PubMed ID 20548021
Scopus ID 77954715678
Erfassungsdatum 2010-09-10