PuSH - Publikationsserver des Helmholtz Zentrums München

Thorgeirsson, T.E.* ; Gudbjartsson, D.F.* ; Sulem, P.* ; Besenbacher, S.* ; Styrkarsdottir, U.* ; Thorleifsson, G.* ; Walters, G.B.* ; TAG Consortium (*) ; Oxford-GSK Consortium (Heinrich, J. ; Lamina, C.) ; ENGAGE Consortium (Wichmann, H.-E. ; Döring, A. ; Rawal, R. ; Nitz, B. ; Gieger, C.) ; Furberg, H.* ; Sullivan, P.F.* ; Marchini, J.* ; McCarthy, M.I.* ; Steinthorsdottir, V.* ; Thorsteinsdottir, U.* ; Stefansson, K.*

A common biological basis of obesity and nicotine addiction.

Transl. Psychiatry 3:e308 (2013)
Verlagsversion Volltext DOI PMC
Open Access Gold
Creative Commons Lizenzvertrag
Smoking influences body weight such that smokers weigh less than non-smokers and smoking cessation often leads to weight increase. The relationship between body weight and smoking is partly explained by the effect of nicotine on appetite and metabolism. However, the brain reward system is involved in the control of the intake of both food and tobacco. We evaluated the effect of single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) affecting body mass index (BMI) on smoking behavior, and tested the 32 SNPs identified in a meta-analysis for association with two smoking phenotypes, smoking initiation (SI) and the number of cigarettes smoked per day (CPD) in an Icelandic sample (N=34 216 smokers). Combined according to their effect on BMI, the SNPs correlate with both SI (r=0.019, P=0.00054) and CPD (r=0.032, P=8.0 × 10(-7)). These findings replicate in a second large data set (N=127 274, thereof 76 242 smokers) for both SI (P=1.2 × 10(-5)) and CPD (P=9.3 × 10(-5)). Notably, the variant most strongly associated with BMI (rs1558902-A in FTO) did not associate with smoking behavior. The association with smoking behavior is not due to the effect of the SNPs on BMI. Our results strongly point to a common biological basis of the regulation of our appetite for tobacco and food, and thus the vulnerability to nicotine addiction and obesity.
Impact Factor
Scopus SNIP
Web of Science
Times Cited
Scopus
Cited By
Altmetric
0.000
0.457
33
36
Tags
Anmerkungen
Besondere Publikation
Auf Hompepage verbergern

Zusatzinfos bearbeiten
Eigene Tags bearbeiten
Privat
Eigene Anmerkung bearbeiten
Privat
Auf Publikationslisten für
Homepage nicht anzeigen
Als besondere Publikation
markieren
Publikationstyp Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Schlagwörter Addiction; Body Mass Index; Nicotine dependence; Smoking
Sprache englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr 2013
HGF-Berichtsjahr 2013
ISSN (print) / ISBN 2158-3188
e-ISSN 2158-3188
Quellenangaben Band: 3, Heft: , Seiten: , Artikelnummer: e308 Supplement: ,
Verlag Nature Publishing Group
Begutachtungsstatus Peer reviewed
POF Topic(s) 30501 - Systemic Analysis of Genetic and Environmental Factors that Impact Health
30202 - Environmental Health
30503 - Chronic Diseases of the Lung and Allergies
Forschungsfeld(er) Genetics and Epidemiology
PSP-Element(e) G-504100-001
G-504000-002
G-504200-002
G-503900-001
PubMed ID 24084939
Scopus ID 84886689754
Erfassungsdatum 2013-11-13