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The transcription factor PITX3 is associated with sporadic Parkinson's disease.
Neurobiol. Aging 30, 731-738 (2009)
Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease with typical motor symptoms due to the preferential loss of midbrain dopaminergic (mDA) neurons in the Substantia nigra pars compacta. Several proteins of the homeodomain family are crucial for the development of mDA neurons. These proteins remain expressed into adulthood with largely unknown functions, but potentially influence mDA neuronal survival. To determine whether genetic variation in these genes plays a role in sporadic PD, we performed a genetic association study in a screening sample of 340 PD patients and 680 controls and a large replication sample of 669 PD patients and 669 controls using 54 single nucleotide polymorphisms in and around the Engrailed 1/2, PITX3, LMX1B and OTX2 genes. We provide evidence for a novel, strong and reproducible association of the PITX3 promoter SNP rs3758549: C > T (p = 0.004) with PD. The C-allele appears to be a recessive risk allele with an estimated population frequency of 83%. An allele-dependent dysregulation of PITX3 expression might contribute to the susceptibility to PD.
Impact Factor
Scopus SNIP
Web of Science
Times Cited
Times Cited
Scopus
Cited By
Cited By
Altmetric
5.959
1.590
64
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Anmerkungen
Besondere Publikation
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Publikationstyp
Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp
Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Schlagwörter
Parkinson's disease; PITX3; Homeoproteins; SNPs; Midbrain dopaminergic neurons; Association study; Neuronal development; mesencephalic dopaminergic-neurons; alpha-synuclein; aphakia mice; brain expression; ventral midbrain; engrailed genes; homeobox gene; nurr1; mutation; differentiation
Sprache
englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr
2009
HGF-Berichtsjahr
2009
ISSN (print) / ISBN
0197-4580
e-ISSN
1558-1497
Zeitschrift
Neurobiology of Aging
Quellenangaben
Band: 30,
Heft: 5,
Seiten: 731-738
Verlag
Elsevier
Verlagsort
New York, NY [u.a.]
Begutachtungsstatus
Peer reviewed
Institut(e)
Institute of Human Genetics (IHG)
Institute of Epidemiology (EPI)
Institute of Epidemiology (EPI)
POF Topic(s)
30501 - Systemic Analysis of Genetic and Environmental Factors that Impact Health
30503 - Chronic Diseases of the Lung and Allergies
30503 - Chronic Diseases of the Lung and Allergies
Forschungsfeld(er)
Genetics and Epidemiology
PSP-Element(e)
G-500700-001
G-503900-003
G-500700-003
G-503900-003
G-500700-003
PubMed ID
17905480
Scopus ID
62349116838
Erfassungsdatum
2009-07-09