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Bassu, S.* ; Brisson, N.* ; Durand, J.L.* ; Boote, K.J.* ; Lizaso, J.* ; Jones, J.W.* ; Rosenzweig, C.* ; Ruane, A.C.* ; Adam, M.* ; Baron, C.* ; Basso, B.* ; Biernath, C.J. ; Boogaard, H.* ; Conijn, S.* ; Corbeels, M.* ; Deryng, D.* ; de Sanctis, G.* ; Gayler, S.* ; Grassini, P.* ; Hatfield, J.L.* ; Hoek, S.* ; Izaurralde, C.* ; Jongschaap, R.* ; Kemanian, A.R.* ; Kersebaum, K.C.* ; Kumar, N.S.* ; Makowski, D.* ; Müller, C.* ; Nendel, C.* ; Priesack, E. ; Pravia, M.V.* ; Kim, S.H.* ; Sau, F.* ; Shcherbak, I.* ; Tao, F.* ; Teixeira, E.* ; Timlin, D.* ; Waha, K.*

How do various maize crop models vary in their responses to climate change factors?

Glob. Change Biol. 20, 2301-2320 (2014)
Verlagsversion DOI PMC
Closed
Open Access Green möglich sobald Postprint bei der ZB eingereicht worden ist.
Potential consequences of climate change on crop production can be studied using mechanistic crop simulation models. While a broad variety of maize simulation models exist, it is not known whether different models diverge on grain yield responses to changes in climatic factors, or whether they agree in their general trends related to phenology, growth and yield. With the goal of analyzing the sensitivity of simulated yields to changes in temperature and atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations [CO2 ], we present the largest maize crop model inter-comparison to date, including 23 different models. These models were evaluated for four locations representing a wide range of maize production conditions in the world: Lusignan (France), Ames (USA), Rio Verde (Brazil) and Morogoro (Tanzania). While individual models differed considerably in absolute yield simulation at the four sites, an ensemble of a minimum number of models was able to simulate absolute yields accurately at the four sites even with low data for calibration, thus suggesting that using an ensemble of models has merit. Temperature increase had strong negative influence on modeled yield response of roughly -0.5 Mg.ha(-1) per °C. Doubling [CO2 ] from 360 to 720 μmol mol(-1) increased grain yield by 7.5% on average across models and the sites. That would therefore make temperature the main factor altering maize yields at the end of this Century. Furthermore, there was a large uncertainty in the yield response to [CO2 ] among models. Model responses to temperature and [CO2 ] did not differ whether models were simulated with low calibration information or, simulated with high level of calibration information.
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Publikationstyp Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Schlagwörter Agmip ; Climate ; Maize ; Model Intercomparison ; Simulation ; Temperature ; Uncertainty; Water-use Efficiency; Air Co2 Enrichment; Simulation-model; Elevated Co2; Systems Simulation; Nitrogen Dynamics; Carbon-dioxide; Yield; Wheat; Agriculture
Sprache englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr 2014
HGF-Berichtsjahr 2014
ISSN (print) / ISBN 1354-1013
e-ISSN 1365-2486
Zeitschrift Global Change Biology
Quellenangaben Band: 20, Heft: 7, Seiten: 2301-2320 Artikelnummer: , Supplement: ,
Verlag Wiley
Verlagsort Hoboken
Begutachtungsstatus Peer reviewed
POF Topic(s) 20405 - Terrestrial Systems – from Observation to Prediction
Forschungsfeld(er) Environmental Sciences
PSP-Element(e) G-504400-005
G-504400-003
PubMed ID 24395589
Scopus ID 84901927473
Erfassungsdatum 2014-01-31