PuSH - Publikationsserver des Helmholtz Zentrums München

Hummel, M.* ; Bonifacio, E.* ; Schmid, S.* ; Walter, M.C.* ; Knopff, A.* ; Ziegler, A.-G.*

Brief communication: Early appearance of islet autoantibodies predicts childhood type 1 diabetes in offspring of diabetic parents.

Ann. Intern. Med. 140, 882-886 (2004)
PMC
Open Access Green möglich sobald Postprint bei der ZB eingereicht worden ist.
BACKGROUND: The development of type 1 diabetes mellitus is preceded by autoimmunity against islet beta cells. OBJECTIVE: To determine the risk for islet autoimmunity and childhood diabetes in offspring of affected parents. DESIGN: Prospective cohort study. SETTING: German BABYDIAB study. PARTICIPANTS: 1610 offspring of parents with type 1 diabetes. MEASUREMENTS: Autoantibodies to islet autoantigens were measured at 9 months, 2 years, 5 years, and 8 years of age. RESULTS: By 5 years of age, the frequency of islet autoantibodies was 5.9% (95% CI, 4.6% to 7.2%), the frequency of multiple islet autoantibodies was 3.5% (CI, 2.5% to 4.5%), and the frequency of diabetes was 1.5% (CI, 0.9% to 2.1%). The risk for diabetes was highest in offspring with multiple autoantibodies (40% within 5 years vs. 3% in offspring with single autoantibodies; P = 0.005). Progression to multiple islet autoantibodies was fastest in children who were autoantibody positive by age 2 years (P < 0.001), and progression to diabetes was inversely related to the age of positivity for multiple autoantibodies (P = 0.02). LIMITATIONS: The findings are limited to childhood diabetes in affected families. CONCLUSIONS: Childhood autoimmune diabetes is associated with autoimmunity that starts before 2 years of age.
Impact Factor
Scopus SNIP
Web of Science
Times Cited
Altmetric
0.000
0.000
118
Tags
Anmerkungen
Besondere Publikation
Auf Hompepage verbergern

Zusatzinfos bearbeiten
Eigene Tags bearbeiten
Privat
Eigene Anmerkung bearbeiten
Privat
Auf Publikationslisten für
Homepage nicht anzeigen
Als besondere Publikation
markieren
Publikationstyp Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Sprache englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr 2004
HGF-Berichtsjahr 0
ISSN (print) / ISBN 0003-4819
e-ISSN 1539-3704
Quellenangaben Band: 140, Heft: 11, Seiten: 882-886 Artikelnummer: , Supplement: ,
Verlag American College of Physicians
Begutachtungsstatus Peer reviewed
Institut(e) Institute of Diabetes and Obesity (IDO)
Institute of Diabetes Research (IDF)
Institute of Pancreatic Islet Research (IPI)
POF Topic(s) 30502 - Diabetes: Pathophysiology, Prevention and Therapy
Forschungsfeld(er) Helmholtz Diabetes Center
PSP-Element(e) G-502290-001
PubMed ID 15172902
Erfassungsdatum 2004-06-01