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Influence of 2,4,6-trichlorophenol and pentachlorophenol on the biota of aquatic systems. Outdoor experiments in compartments of a natural pond.
Chemosphere 11, 71-79 (1982)
Effects of the chemicals 2,4,6-trichlorophenol (TCP) and pentachlorophenol (PCP) on population dynamics of several species were studied in a short-term experiment in separated compartments of an experimental pond. TCP and PCP were applied at single doses of 5 mg/1 and 1 mg/1 respectively in duplicates into compartments of a natural experimental pond. The chemicals showed the following influences on population dynamics and on the physicochemistry of the compartments: 1. 1. A rapid decline of daphnia concentrations to zero after about three days for PCP and eight days for TCP. 2. 2. A decrease of autotrophic phytoplankton (blue-algae and diatoms). 3. 3. A continuous increase of contamination indicators like flagellates and microorganisms. 4. 4. A significant decrease in oxygen concentration as secondary effect of the changed balance between autotrophic and heterotrophic populations.
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Anmerkungen
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Publikationstyp
Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp
Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Sprache
englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr
1982
HGF-Berichtsjahr
0
ISSN (print) / ISBN
0045-6535
e-ISSN
1879-1298
Zeitschrift
Chemosphere
Quellenangaben
Band: 11,
Heft: 1,
Seiten: 71-79
Verlag
Elsevier
Verlagsort
Kidlington, Oxford
Begutachtungsstatus
Peer reviewed
Institut(e)
Institute of Ecological Chemistry (IOEC)
Scopus ID
0020061717
Erfassungsdatum
1982-12-31