Skaaby, T.* ; Kilpeläinen, T.O.* ; Taylor, A.E.* ; Mahendran, Y.* ; Wong, A.* ; Ahluwalia, T.S.* ; Paternoster, L.* ; Trompet, S.* ; Stott, D.J.* ; Flexeder, C. ; Zhou, A.* ; Brusselle, G.G.* ; Sajjad, A.* ; Lahousse, L.* ; Tiemeier, H.* ; Have, C.T.* ; Thuesen, B.H.* ; Kårhus, L.L.* ; Møllehave, L.T.* ; Leth-Møller, K.B.* ; Shabanzadeh, D.M.* ; Gonzalez-Quintela, A.* ; Power, C.* ; Hyppönen, E.* ; Kuh, D.* ; Hardy, R.* ; Meitinger, T. ; Jukema, J.W.* ; Völker, U.* ; Nauck, M.* ; Völzke, H.* ; Friedrich, N.* ; Bonten, T.N.* ; Noordam, R.* ; Mook-Kanamori, D.O.* ; Tolstrup, J.S.* ; Taube, C.* ; Peters, A. ; Grallert, H. ; Strauch, K. ; Schulz, H. ; Grarup, N.* ; Hansen, T.* ; Pedersen, O.* ; Burgess, S.* ; Munafò, M.R.* ; Linneberg, A.*
Association of alcohol consumption with allergic disease and asthma: A multi-centre Mendelian randomization analysis.
Addiction 114, 216-225 (2019)
Aims To use the rs1229984 variant associated with alcohol consumption as an instrument for alcohol consumption to test the causality of the association of alcohol consumption with hay fever, asthma, allergic sensitization and serum total immunoglobulin (Ig) E. Design Observational and Mendelian randomization analyses using genetic variants as unbiased markers of exposure to estimate causal effects, subject to certain assumptions. Setting Europe. Participants We included a total of 466 434 people aged 15-82 years from 17 population-based studies conducted from 1997 to 2015. Measurements The rs1229984 (ADH1B) was genotyped; alcohol consumption, hay fever and asthma were selfreported. Specific and total IgE were measured from serum samples. Findings Observational analyses showed that ever-drinking versus non-drinking, but not amount of alcohol intake, was positively associatedwith hay fever and inversely associated with asthma but not with allergic sensitization or serum total immunoglobulin (Ig) E. However, Mendelian randomization analyses did not suggest that the observational associations are causal. The causal odds ratio (OR) per genetically assessed unit of alcohol/week was an OR = 0.907 [ 95% confidence interval (CI) = 0.806, 1.019; P = 0.101] for hay fever, an OR = 0.897 (95% CI = 0.790, 1.019; P = 0.095) for asthma, an OR = 0.971 (95% CI = 0.804, 1.174; P = 0.763) for allergic sensitization and a 4.7% change (95% CI = -5.5%, 14.9%; P = 0.366) for total IgE. Conclusions In observational analyses, ever-drinking versus not drinking was positively associated with hay fever and negatively associated with asthma. However, the Mendelian randomization results were not consistent with these associations being causal.
Impact Factor
Scopus SNIP
Web of Science
Times Cited
Scopus
Cited By
Altmetric
Publikationstyp
Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp
Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Typ der Hochschulschrift
Herausgeber
Schlagwörter
Alcohol ; Allergic Disease ; Allergic Sensitization ; Asthma ; Hay Fever ; Mendelian Randomization; Immunoglobulin-e Levels; Total Serum Ige; Cohort Profile; Lung-function; Sensitization; Risk; Ethanol; Health; Determinants; Objectives
Keywords plus
Sprache
englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr
2019
Prepublished im Jahr
2018
HGF-Berichtsjahr
2018
ISSN (print) / ISBN
0965-2140
e-ISSN
1360-0443
ISBN
Bandtitel
Konferenztitel
Konferzenzdatum
Konferenzort
Konferenzband
Quellenangaben
Band: 114,
Heft: 2,
Seiten: 216-225
Artikelnummer: ,
Supplement: ,
Reihe
Verlag
Wiley
Verlagsort
Oxford
Tag d. mündl. Prüfung
0000-00-00
Betreuer
Gutachter
Prüfer
Topic
Hochschule
Hochschulort
Fakultät
Veröffentlichungsdatum
0000-00-00
Anmeldedatum
0000-00-00
Anmelder/Inhaber
weitere Inhaber
Anmeldeland
Priorität
Begutachtungsstatus
Peer reviewed
POF Topic(s)
30202 - Environmental Health
30501 - Systemic Analysis of Genetic and Environmental Factors that Impact Health
90000 - German Center for Diabetes Research
80000 - German Center for Lung Research
Forschungsfeld(er)
Genetics and Epidemiology
PSP-Element(e)
G-504000-009
G-500700-001
G-504000-001
G-504091-002
G-504100-001
G-501900-401
G-501800-401
Förderungen
Copyright
Erfassungsdatum
2018-09-25