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MiT/TFE factors control ER-phagy via transcriptional regulation of FAM134B.
EMBO J. 39:e105696 (2020)
Lysosomal degradation of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) via autophagy (ER-phagy) is emerging as a critical regulator of cell homeostasis and function. The recent identification ofER-phagy receptors has shed light on the molecular mechanisms underlining this process. However, the signaling pathways regulatingER-phagy in response to cellular needs are still largely unknown. We found that the nutrient responsive transcription factorsTFEBandTFE3-master regulators of lysosomal biogenesis and autophagy-controlER-phagy by inducing the expression of theER-phagy receptorFAM134B. TheTFEB/TFE3-FAM134B axis promotesER-phagy activation upon prolonged starvation. In addition, this pathway is activated in chondrocytes byFGFsignaling, a critical regulator of skeletal growth.FGFsignaling inducesJNK-dependent proteasomal degradation of the insulin receptor substrate 1 (IRS1), which in turn inhibits thePI3K-PKB/Akt-mTORC1 pathway and promotesTFEB/TFE3 nuclear translocation and enhancesFAM134B transcription. Notably,FAM134B is required for protein secretion in chondrocytes, and cartilage growth and bone mineralization in medaka fish. This study identifies a new signaling pathway that allowsER-phagy to respond to both metabolic and developmental cues.
Impact Factor
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Times Cited
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Cited By
Altmetric
Publikationstyp
Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp
Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Typ der Hochschulschrift
Herausgeber
Schlagwörter
Er-phagy ; Fam134b ; Fgfsignaling ; Irs1 ; Pi3k Signaling ; Tfeb; Endoplasmic-reticulum; Bone-growth; Er-phagy; Autophagy; Receptor; Mtorc1; Mechanism; Network; Tex264; Fgf
Keywords plus
Sprache
englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr
2020
Prepublished im Jahr
HGF-Berichtsjahr
2020
ISSN (print) / ISBN
0261-4189
e-ISSN
1460-2075
ISBN
Bandtitel
Konferenztitel
Konferzenzdatum
Konferenzort
Konferenzband
Quellenangaben
Band: 39,
Heft: 17,
Seiten: ,
Artikelnummer: e105696
Supplement: ,
Reihe
Verlag
Wiley
Verlagsort
Heidelberg, Germany
Tag d. mündl. Prüfung
0000-00-00
Betreuer
Gutachter
Prüfer
Topic
Hochschule
Hochschulort
Fakultät
Veröffentlichungsdatum
0000-00-00
Anmeldedatum
0000-00-00
Anmelder/Inhaber
weitere Inhaber
Anmeldeland
Priorität
Begutachtungsstatus
Peer reviewed
POF Topic(s)
90000 - German Center for Diabetes Research
Forschungsfeld(er)
Helmholtz Diabetes Center
PSP-Element(e)
G-501900-221
Förderungen
Associazione Italiana per la Ricerca sul Cancro (AIRC)
European Research Council (ERC)
Copyright
Erfassungsdatum
2020-10-05