Felipe-Lucia, M.R.* ; Soliveres, S.* ; Penone, C.* ; Fischer, M.* ; Ammer, C.* ; Boch, S.* ; Boeddinghaus, R.S.* ; Bonkowski, M.* ; Buscot, F.* ; Fiore-Donno, A.M.* ; Frank, K.* ; Goldmann, K.* ; Gossner, M.M.* ; Hölzel, N.* ; Jochum, M.* ; Kandeler, E.* ; Klaus, V.H.* ; Kleinebecker, T.* ; Leimer, S.* ; Manning, P.* ; Oelmann, Y.* ; Saiz, H.* ; Schall, P.* ; Schloter, M. ; Schöning, I.* ; Schrumpf, M.* ; Solly, E.F.* ; Stempfhuber, B. ; Weisser, W.W.* ; Wilcke, W.* ; Wubet, T.* ; Allan, E.*
Land-use intensity alters networks between biodiversity, ecosystem functions, and services.
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 117, 28140-28149 (2020)
Land-use intensification can increase provisioning ecosystem services, such as food and timber production, but it also drives changes in ecosystem functioning and biodiversity loss, which may ultimately compromise human wellbeing. To understand how changes in land-use intensity affect the relationships between biodiversity, ecosystem functions, and services, we built networks from correlations between the species richness of 16 trophic groups, 10 ecosystem functions, and 15 ecosystem services. We evaluated how the properties of these networks varied across land-use intensity gradients for 150 forests and 150 grasslands. Land-use intensity significantly affected network structure in both habitats. Changes in connectance were larger in forests, while changes in modularity and evenness were more evident in grasslands. Our results show that increasing land-use intensity leads to more homogeneous networks with less integration within modules in both habitats, driven by the belowground compartment in grasslands, while forest responses to land management were more complex. Land-use intensity strongly altered hub identity and module composition in both habitats, showing that the positive correlations of provisioning services with biodiversity and ecosystem functions found at low land-use intensity levels, decline at higher intensity levels. Our approach provides a comprehensive view of the relationships between multiple components of biodiversity, ecosystem functions, and ecosystem services and how they respond to land use. This can be used to identify overall changes in the ecosystem, to derive mechanistic hypotheses, and it can be readily applied to further global change drivers.
Impact Factor
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Times Cited
Scopus
Cited By
Altmetric
Publikationstyp
Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp
Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Typ der Hochschulschrift
Herausgeber
Schlagwörter
Bef ; Biodiversity Exploratories ; Co-occurrence Network ; Ecosystem Function–service Relationships ; Land Management Intensification; Multifunctionality; Robustness; Consequences; Modularity; Linkages; Bundles; Index; Plant
Keywords plus
Sprache
englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr
2020
Prepublished im Jahr
HGF-Berichtsjahr
2020
ISSN (print) / ISBN
0027-8424
e-ISSN
1091-6490
ISBN
Bandtitel
Konferenztitel
Konferzenzdatum
Konferenzort
Konferenzband
Quellenangaben
Band: 117,
Heft: 45,
Seiten: 28140-28149
Artikelnummer: ,
Supplement: ,
Reihe
Verlag
National Academy of Sciences
Verlagsort
2101 Constitution Ave Nw, Washington, Dc 20418 Usa
Tag d. mündl. Prüfung
0000-00-00
Betreuer
Gutachter
Prüfer
Topic
Hochschule
Hochschulort
Fakultät
Veröffentlichungsdatum
0000-00-00
Anmeldedatum
0000-00-00
Anmelder/Inhaber
weitere Inhaber
Anmeldeland
Priorität
Begutachtungsstatus
Peer reviewed
POF Topic(s)
30202 - Environmental Health
Forschungsfeld(er)
Environmental Sciences
PSP-Element(e)
G-504700-001
Förderungen
Spanish Government under Ramon y Cajal
DFG Priority Program "Infrastructure-Biodiversity-Exploratories"
Copyright
Erfassungsdatum
2020-12-02