PuSH - Publikationsserver des Helmholtz Zentrums München

Eum, S.Y.* ; Schurhoff, N.* ; Teglas, T.* ; Wolff, G. ; Toborek, M.*

Circadian disruption alters gut barrier integrity via a ß-catenin-MMP-related pathway.

Mol. Cell. Biochem. 478, 581-595 (2023)
Verlagsversion DOI PMC
Open Access Hybrid
Creative Commons Lizenzvertrag
We evaluated the mechanistic link between circadian rhythms and gut barrier permeability. Mice were subjected to either constant 24-h light (LL) or 12-h light/dark cycles (LD). Mice housed in LL experienced a significant increase in gut barrier permeability that was associated with dysregulated ß-catenin expression and altered expression of tight junction (TJ) proteins. Silencing of ß-catenin resulted in disruption of barrier function in SW480 cells, with ß-catenin appearing to be an upstream regulator of the core circadian components, such as Bmal1, Clock, and Per1/2. In addition, ß-catenin silencing downregulated ZO-1 and occludin TJ proteins with only limited or no changes at their mRNA levels, suggesting post transcriptional regulation. Indeed, silencing of ß-catenin significantly upregulated expression of matrix metallopeptidase (MMP)-2 and MMP-9, and blocking MMP-2/9 activity attenuated epithelial disruption induced by ß-catenin silencing. These results indicate the regulatory role of circadian disruption on gut barrier integrity and the associations between TJ proteins and circadian rhythms, while demonstrating the regulatory role of ß-catenin in this process.
Altmetric
Weitere Metriken?
[➜Einloggen]
Zusatzinfos bearbeiten [➜Einloggen]
Publikationstyp Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Korrespondenzautor
Schlagwörter Circadian Clock Genes ; Circadian Rhythm Disruption ; Circadian Rhythm Molecules ; Intestinal Barrier Integrity ; ß-catenin ; Tight Junction Proteins
ISSN (print) / ISBN 0300-8177
e-ISSN 1573-4919
Zeitschrift Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
Quellenangaben Band: 478, Heft: 3, Seiten: 581-595 Artikelnummer: , Supplement: ,
Verlag Springer
Nichtpatentliteratur Publikationen
Begutachtungsstatus Peer reviewed
Institut(e) Institute of Diabetes and Cancer (IDC)
Förderungen NHLBI NIH HHS
NIDA NIH HHS
NIMH NIH HHS