Frenz-Wiessner, S.* ; Fairley, S.D.* ; Buser, M. ; Goek, I.* ; Salewskij, K.* ; Jonsson, G.* ; Illig, D.* ; Zu Putlitz, B.* ; Petersheim, D.* ; Li, Y.* ; Chen, P.H.* ; Kalauz, M.* ; Conca, R.* ; Sterr, M. ; Geuder, J.* ; Mizoguchi, Y.* ; Megens, R.T.A.* ; Linder, M.I.* ; Kotlarz, D.* ; Rudelius, M.* ; Penninger, J.M.* ; Marr, C. ; Klein, C.*
     
 
    
        
Generation of complex bone marrow organoids from human induced pluripotent stem cells.
    
    
        
    
    
        
        Nat. Methods, DOI: 10.1038/s41592-024-02172-2 (2024)
    
    
    
		
		
			
				The human bone marrow (BM) niche sustains hematopoiesis throughout life. We present a method for generating complex BM-like organoids (BMOs) from human induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs). BMOs consist of key cell types that self-organize into spatially defined three-dimensional structures mimicking cellular, structural and molecular characteristics of the hematopoietic microenvironment. Functional properties of BMOs include the presence of an in vivo-like vascular network, the presence of multipotent mesenchymal stem/progenitor cells, the support of neutrophil differentiation and responsiveness to inflammatory stimuli. Single-cell RNA sequencing revealed a heterocellular composition including the presence of a hematopoietic stem/progenitor (HSPC) cluster expressing genes of fetal HSCs. BMO-derived HSPCs also exhibited lymphoid potential and a subset demonstrated transient engraftment potential upon xenotransplantation in mice. We show that the BMOs could enable the modeling of hematopoietic developmental aspects and inborn errors of hematopoiesis, as shown for human VPS45 deficiency. Thus, iPSC-derived BMOs serve as a physiologically relevant in vitro model of the human BM microenvironment to study hematopoietic development and BM diseases.
			
			
				
			
		 
		
			
				
					
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        Publikationstyp
        Artikel: Journalartikel
    
 
    
        Dokumenttyp
        Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
    
 
    
        Typ der Hochschulschrift
        
    
 
    
        Herausgeber
        
    
    
        Schlagwörter
        Human Hematopoietic Stem; Haemogenic Endothelium; Single-cell; T-cells; Progenitors; Blood; Mouse; Differentiation; Identification; Trafficking
    
 
    
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        Sprache
        englisch
    
 
    
        Veröffentlichungsjahr
        2024
    
 
    
        Prepublished im Jahr 
        0
    
 
    
        HGF-Berichtsjahr
        2024
    
 
    
    
        ISSN (print) / ISBN
        1548-7091
    
 
    
        e-ISSN
        1548-7105
    
 
    
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            Verlag
            Nature Publishing Group
        
 
        
            Verlagsort
            New York, NY
        
 
	
        
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        Peer reviewed
    
 
     
    
        POF Topic(s)
        30205 - Bioengineering and Digital Health
90000 - German Center for Diabetes Research
    
 
    
        Forschungsfeld(er)
        Enabling and Novel Technologies
Helmholtz Diabetes Center
    
 
    
        PSP-Element(e)
        G-540007-001
G-501900-231
    
 
    
        Förderungen
        VEO-IBD-Consortium
Leona M. and Harry B. Helmsley Charitable Trust
Hector Foundation
Else Kroener-Fresenius-Stiftung
German Center for Infection Research (DZIF)
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation)
Reinhard Frank-Stiftung
City of Vienna
National Institute of Health
German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF)
Dr. von Hauner Children's Hospital
EFPIA (European Federation of Pharmaceutical Industries and Associations)
European Union
Innovative Medicines Initiative 2 Joint Undertaking
Diamond-Blackfan-Anemia Fundraising
Leducq Foundation
Allen Distinguished Investigator program
Canada 150 Research Chairs Program
T. von Zastrow foundation
Fundacio La Marato de TV3
Medical University of Vienna
Austrian Academy of Sciences
Hightech Agenda Bayern
European Research Council (ERC) und the European Union
Austrian Federal Ministry of Education, Science and Research
    
 
    
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        Erfassungsdatum
        2024-04-25