Müller, J.T.* ; Kromer, A.P.E.* ; Ezaddoustdar, A.* ; Alexopoulos, I.* ; Steinegger, K.M.* ; Porras-Gonzalez, D.L. ; Berninghausen, O.* ; Beckmann, R.* ; Braubach, P.* ; Burgstaller, G. ; Wygrecka, M.* ; Merkel, O.M.*
Nebulization of RNA-loaded micelle-embedded polyplexes as a potential treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.
ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 17, 11861-11872 (2025)
Biodegradable poly(β-amino) esters (PBAEs) have been a focus of interest for delivering therapeutic siRNA for several years. While no approved therapies are on the market yet, our study aims to advance PBAE-based treatments for currently "undruggable" diseases. The PBAEs used in this study are based on a recently reported step-growth copolymerization, which results in polymers with a unique balance of lipophilicity and positive charge, thereby showcasing diverse properties. Upon incubation with siRNA, these PBAEs form a unique structure and topology, which we classify as a subtype of classical polyplex, termed "micelle-embedded polyplexes" (mPolyplexes). The impact of different nebulizers on the physicochemical performance of these nanoparticles was investigated, and it was found that various mPolyplexes can be nebulized using vibrating-mesh nebulizers without the loss of gene silencing activity nor a change in physicochemical properties, setting them apart from other nanoparticles such as marketed LNPs. Finally, their therapeutic application was tested ex vivo in human precision-cut lung slices from patients with lung fibrosis. mPolyplexes mediated 52% gene silencing of matrix metalloprotease 7 (MMP7) and a downstream effect on collagen I (Col I) with 33% downregulation as determined via qPCR.
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Times Cited
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Publikationstyp
Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp
Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Typ der Hochschulschrift
Herausgeber
Schlagwörter
Pbae ; Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis ; Micelle-embedded Polyplex ; Micelleplex ; Polyplex ; Sirna ; Vibrating-mesh Nebulizer; Aerosol; Formulations; Circulation; Performance; Adsorption; Blood
Keywords plus
Sprache
englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr
2025
Prepublished im Jahr
0
HGF-Berichtsjahr
2025
ISSN (print) / ISBN
1944-8244
e-ISSN
1944-8252
ISBN
Bandtitel
Konferenztitel
Konferzenzdatum
Konferenzort
Konferenzband
Quellenangaben
Band: 17,
Heft: 8,
Seiten: 11861-11872
Artikelnummer: ,
Supplement: ,
Reihe
Verlag
ACS
Verlagsort
Washington, DC
Tag d. mündl. Prüfung
0000-00-00
Betreuer
Gutachter
Prüfer
Topic
Hochschule
Hochschulort
Fakultät
Veröffentlichungsdatum
0000-00-00
Anmeldedatum
0000-00-00
Anmelder/Inhaber
weitere Inhaber
Anmeldeland
Priorität
Begutachtungsstatus
POF Topic(s)
30202 - Environmental Health
Forschungsfeld(er)
Lung Research
PSP-Element(e)
G-501600-014
Förderungen
European Research Council
Volkswagen Foundation
H2020 European Research Council
Copyright
Erfassungsdatum
2025-04-09