PuSH - Publication Server of Helmholtz Zentrum München

Iron oxide nanoparticles in geomicrobiology: From biogeochemistry to bioremediation.

New Biotech. 30, 793-802 (2013)
Publ. Version/Full Text Volltext DOI PMC
Open Access Gold
Iron oxides are important constituents of soils and sediments and microbial iron reduction is considered to be a significant anaerobic respiration process in the subsurface, however low microbial reduction rates of macroparticulate Fe oxides in laboratory studies led to an underestimation of the role of Fe oxides in the global Fe redox cycle. Recent studies show the high potential of nano-sized Fe oxides in the environment as, for example, electron acceptor for microbial respiration, electron shuttle between different microorganisms, and scavenger for heavy metals. Biotic and abiotic reactivity of iron macroparticles differ significantly from nano-sized Fe oxides, which are usually much more reactive. Factors such as particle size, solubility, ferrous iron, crystal structure, and organic molecules were identified to influence the reactivity. This review discusses factors influencing the microbial reactivity of Fe oxides. It highlights the differences between natural and synthetic Fe oxides especially regarding the presence of organic molecules such as humic acids and natural organic matter. Attention is given to the transport behavior of Fe oxides in laboratory systems and in the environment, because of the high affinity of different contaminants to Fe oxide surfaces and associated co-transport of pollutants. The high reactivity of Fe oxides and their potential as adsorbents for different pollutants are discussed with respect to application and development of remediation technologies.
Impact Factor
Scopus SNIP
Web of Science
Times Cited
Scopus
Cited By
Altmetric
1.706
0.829
44
47
Tags
Annotations
Special Publikation
Hide on homepage

Edit extra information
Edit own tags
Private
Edit own annotation
Private
Hide on publication lists
on hompage
Mark as special
publikation
Publication type Article: Journal article
Document type Scientific Article
Keywords Natural Organic-matter ; Granular Porous-media ; Microbial Reduction ; Humic Substances ; Hematite Nanoparticles ; Carbon-tetrachloride ; Abiotic Reduction ; Electron-transfer ; Radionuclide Transport ; Promoted Dissolution
Language english
Publication Year 2013
HGF-reported in Year 2013
ISSN (print) / ISBN 1871-6784
e-ISSN 1876-4347
Quellenangaben Volume: 30, Issue: 6, Pages: 793-802 Article Number: , Supplement: ,
Publisher Elsevier
Reviewing status Peer reviewed
POF-Topic(s) 20403 - Sustainable Water Management
Research field(s) Environmental Sciences
PSP Element(s) G-504300-004
PubMed ID 23557995
Scopus ID 84884210284
Erfassungsdatum 2013-07-30