Petersen, A.-K. ; Zeilinger, S. ; Kastenmüller, G. ; Römisch-Margl, W. ; Brugger, M. ; Peters, A. ; Meisinger, C. ; Strauch, K. ; Hengstenberg, C.* ; Pagel, P.* ; Huber, F.* ; Mohney, R.P.* ; Grallert, H. ; Illig, T.* ; Adamski, J. ; Waldenberger, M. ; Gieger, C. ; Suhre, K.
     
    
        
         Epigenetics meets metabolomics: An epigenome-wide association study with blood serum metabolic traits.
        Epigenetics meets metabolomics: An epigenome-wide association study with blood serum metabolic traits.
     
    
        
    
    
        
        Hum. Mol. Genet. 23, 534-545 (2014)
    
    
    
      
      
	
	    Previously, we reported strong influences of genetic variants on metabolic phenotypes, some of them with clinical relevance. Here we hypothesize that DNA methylation may have an important and potentially independent effect on human metabolism. To test this hypothesis we conducted what is to the best of our knowledge the first epigenome-wide association study (EWAS) between DNA methylation and metabolic traits (metabotypes) in human blood. We assess 649 blood metabolic traits from 1,814 participants of the KORA population study for association with methylation of 457,004 CpG sites, determined on the Infinium HumanMethylation450 BeadChip platform. Using the EWAS approach, we identified two types of methylome-metabotype associations. One type is driven by an underlying genetic effect; the other type is independent of genetic variation and potentially driven by common environmental and life-style dependent factors. We report eight CpG loci at genome-wide significance that have a genetic variant as confounder (p=3.9x10-20 to 2.0x10-108, r2=0.036 to 0.221). Seven loci display CpG-site-specific associations to metabotypes, but do not exhibit any underlying genetic signals (p=9.2x10-14 to 2.7x10-27, r2=0.008 to 0.107). We further identify several groups of CpG loci that associate with a same metabotype, such as 4-vinylphenol sulfate and 4-androsten-3beta,17beta-diol disulfate. In these cases the association between CpG-methylation and metabotype are likely the result of a common external environmental factor, including smoking. Our study shows that analysis of EWAS with large numbers of metabolic traits in large population cohorts are, in principle, feasible. Taken together, our data suggests that DNA methylation plays an important role in regulating human metabolism.
	
	
	    
	
       
      
	
	    
		Impact Factor
		Scopus SNIP
		Web of Science
Times Cited
		Scopus
Cited By
		Altmetric
		
	     
	    
	 
       
      
     
    
        Publication type
        Article: Journal article
    
 
    
        Document type
        Scientific Article
    
 
    
        Thesis type
        
    
 
    
        Editors
        
    
    
        Keywords
        Dna Methylation Patterns; Quantile Normalization; Mass-spectrometry; Genetic-variation; Subset-quantile; Breast-cancer; Phenotypes; Estrogen; Pipeline; Disease
    
 
    
        Keywords plus
        
    
 
    
    
        Language
        english
    
 
    
        Publication Year
        2014
    
 
    
        Prepublished in Year
        2013
    
 
    
        HGF-reported in Year
        2013
    
 
    
    
        ISSN (print) / ISBN
        0964-6906
    
 
    
        e-ISSN
        1460-2083
    
 
    
        ISBN
        
    
    
        Book Volume Title
        
    
 
    
        Conference Title
        
    
 
	
        Conference Date
        
    
     
	
        Conference Location
        
    
 
	
        Proceedings Title
        
    
 
     
	
    
        Quellenangaben
        
	    Volume: 23,  
	    Issue: 2,  
	    Pages: 534-545 
	    Article Number: ,  
	    Supplement: ,  
	
    
 
    
        
            Series
            
        
 
        
            Publisher
            Oxford University Press
        
 
        
            Publishing Place
            Oxford
        
 
	
        
            Day of Oral Examination
            0000-00-00
        
 
        
            Advisor
            
        
 
        
            Referee
            
        
 
        
            Examiner
            
        
 
        
            Topic
            
        
 
	
        
            University
            
        
 
        
            University place
            
        
 
        
            Faculty
            
        
 
    
        
            Publication date
            0000-00-00
        
 
         
        
            Application date
            0000-00-00
        
 
        
            Patent owner
            
        
 
        
            Further owners
            
        
 
        
            Application country
            
        
 
        
            Patent priority
            
        
 
    
        Reviewing status
        Peer reviewed
    
 
     
    
        POF-Topic(s)
        30505 - New Technologies for Biomedical Discoveries
30501 - Systemic Analysis of Genetic and Environmental Factors that Impact Health
30202 - Environmental Health
30201 - Metabolic Health
    
 
    
        Research field(s)
        Enabling and Novel Technologies
Genetics and Epidemiology
    
 
    
        PSP Element(s)
        G-503700-001
G-504100-001
G-504200-001
G-504000-006
G-504000-001
G-505600-001
G-504200-002
G-504090-001
    
 
    
        Grants
        
    
 
    
        Copyright
        
    
 	
    
    
    
    
    
        Erfassungsdatum
        2013-09-10