PuSH - Publication Server of Helmholtz Zentrum München

Slater, E.P.* ; Strauch, K. ; Rospleszcz, S. ; Ramaswamy, A.* ; Esposito, I.* ; Klöppel, G.* ; Mätthai, E.* ; Heeger, K.* ; Fendrich, V.* ; Langer, P.* ; Bartsch, D.K.*

MicroRNA-196a and -196b as potential biomarkers for the early detection of familial pancreatic cancer.

Transl. Oncol. 7, 464-471 (2014)
Publ. Version/Full Text Volltext DOI PMC
Open Access Gold
Creative Commons Lizenzvertrag
Screening programs are recommended for individuals at risk (IAR) from families with familial pancreatic cancer (FPC). However, reliable imaging methods or biomarkers for early diagnosis of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PC) or its precursor lesions are still lacking. The ability of circulating microRNAs (miRNAs) to discriminate multifocal high-grade precursor lesions or PC from normal was examined. The presence of miRNA-21, -155, -196a, -196b and -210 was analyzed in the serum of transgenic KPC mice to test their ability to distinguish mice with different grades of pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasia (mPanIN1-3) or PC from control mice. Serum levels of miR-196a and -196b were significantly higher in mice with PanIN2/3 lesions (n = 10) or PC (n = 8) as compared to control mice (n = 10) or mice with PanIN1 lesions (n = 10; P = .01). In humans, miR-196a and -196b were also diagnostic. Patients with PC, sporadic (n = 9) or hereditary (n = 10), and IAR with multifocal PanIN2/3 lesions (n = 5) had significantly higher serum levels than patients with neuroendocrine pancreatic tumors (n = 10) or chronic pancreatitis (n = 10), IAR with PanIN1 or no PanIN lesions (n = 5), and healthy controls (n = 10). The combination of both miR-196a and -196b reached a sensitivity of 1 and specificity of 0.9 (area under the curve = 0.99) to diagnose PC or high-grade PanIN lesions. In addition, preoperative elevated serum levels of miR-196a and -196b in patients with PC or multifocal PanIN2/3 lesions dropped to normal after potential curative resection. The combination of miR-196a and -196b may be a promising biomarker test for the screening of IAR for FPC.
Impact Factor
Scopus SNIP
Web of Science
Times Cited
Scopus
Cited By
Altmetric
2.941
0.941
46
60
Tags
Annotations
Special Publikation
Hide on homepage

Edit extra information
Edit own tags
Private
Edit own annotation
Private
Hide on publication lists
on hompage
Mark as special
publikation
Publication type Article: Journal article
Document type Scientific Article
Keywords Ductal Adenocarcinoma; Intraepithelial Neoplasia; Germline Mutations; Transgenic Mice; Expression; Lesions; Progression; Prevalence; Precursor; Tissues
Language english
Publication Year 2014
HGF-reported in Year 2014
e-ISSN 1936-5233
Quellenangaben Volume: 7, Issue: 4, Pages: 464-471 Article Number: , Supplement: ,
Publisher Neoplasia Press
Publishing Place New York
Reviewing status Peer reviewed
POF-Topic(s) 30501 - Systemic Analysis of Genetic and Environmental Factors that Impact Health
Research field(s) Genetics and Epidemiology
PSP Element(s) G-504100-001
PubMed ID 24956938
Scopus ID 84907332014
Erfassungsdatum 2014-06-26