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The relationship between breast milk leptin and adiponectin with child body composition from 3 to 5 years: A follow-up study.
Pediatr. Obes. 12, 1, 125-129 (2017)
BackgroundResearch indicates that breast milk contains bioactive components that influence metabolism in infancy and may play a role in the prevention of obesity in early childhood. In our initial study, 147 breastfeeding mother/child pairs were followed from birth to 2 years of age to examine the relationship between breast milk leptin and total adiponectin (collected at 6 weeks and 4 months postpartum) and infant body composition. Higher breast milk total adiponectin was related to greater fat mass and weight gain in children at 1 and 2 years of age, whereas leptin showed no association. Objectives/MethodsIn this follow-up, we examined the relationship between both adipokines and children's body weight, body mass index percentiles, sum of four skin-folds, percentage of body fat, fat mass and lean body mass at 3, 4 and 5 years of age. ResultsBreast milk adipokines were largely unrelated to child anthropometric measures. ConclusionOur results do not provide significant evidence that breast milk adipokines can predict adiposity in preschool children.
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Publication type
Article: Journal article
Document type
Scientific Article
Keywords
Adipokines ; Adiponectin ; Breast Milk ; Childhood Obesity; Randomized Controlled-trial; Chain Pufa Ratio; 5 Y; Pregnancy; Lactation; Adipokines; Overweight; Insulin; Growth; Design
ISSN (print) / ISBN
2047-6302
e-ISSN
2047-6310
Journal
Pediatric obesity
Quellenangaben
Volume: 12,
Pages: 125-129,
Supplement: 1
Publisher
Wiley
Publishing Place
Oxford
Non-patent literature
Publications
Reviewing status
Peer reviewed
Institute(s)
Institute of Diabetes Research Type 1 (IDF)