Huth, C. ; von Toerne, C. ; Schederecker, F. ; de Las Heras Gala, T. ; Herder, C.* ; Kronenberg, F.* ; Meisinger, C. ; Rathmann, W.* ; Koenig, W.* ; Waldenberger, M. ; Roden, M.* ; Peters, A. ; Hauck, S.M. ; Thorand, B.
Protein markers and risk of type 2 diabetes and prediabetes: A targeted proteomics approach in the KORA F4/FF4 study.
Eur. J. Epidemiol. 34, 409-422 (2019)
The objective of the present study was to identify proteins that contribute to pathophysiology and allow prediction of incident type 2 diabetes or incident prediabetes. We quantified 14 candidate proteins using targeted mass spectrometry in plasma samples of the prospective, population-based German KORA F4/FF4 study (6.5-year follow-up). 892 participants aged 42-81years were selected using a case-cohort design, including 123 persons with incident type 2 diabetes and 255 persons with incident WHO-defined prediabetes. Prospective associations between protein levels and diabetes, prediabetes as well as continuous fasting and 2h glucose, fasting insulin and insulin resistance were investigated using regression models adjusted for established risk factors. The best predictive panel of proteins on top of a non-invasive risk factor model or on top of HbA1c, age, and sex was selected. Mannan-binding lectin serine peptidase (MASP) levels were positively associated with both incident type 2 diabetes and prediabetes. Adiponectin was inversely associated with incident type 2 diabetes. MASP, adiponectin, apolipoprotein A-IV, apolipoprotein C-II, C-reactive protein, and glycosylphosphatidylinositol specific phospholipase D1 were associated with individual continuous outcomes. The combination of MASP, apolipoprotein E (apoE) and adiponectin improved diabetes prediction on top of both reference models, while prediabetes prediction was improved by MASP plus CRP on top of the HbA1c model. In conclusion, our mass spectrometric approach revealed a novel association of MASP with incident type 2 diabetes and incident prediabetes. In combination, MASP, adiponectin and apoE improved type 2 diabetes prediction beyond non-invasive risk factors or HbA1c, age and sex.
Impact Factor
Scopus SNIP
Web of Science
Times Cited
Scopus
Cited By
Altmetric
Publication type
Article: Journal article
Document type
Scientific Article
Thesis type
Editors
Keywords
Type 2 Diabetes ; Prediabetes ; Population-based ; Biomarker ; Proteomics ; Prediction; Mannan-binding Lectin; Pattern-recognition Molecules; Serum-levels; Biomarkers; Complement; Prediction; Adiponectin; Lipoprotein; Metabolism; Masp-1
Keywords plus
Language
english
Publication Year
2019
Prepublished in Year
2018
HGF-reported in Year
2018
ISSN (print) / ISBN
0393-2990
e-ISSN
1573-7284
ISBN
Book Volume Title
Conference Title
Conference Date
Conference Location
Proceedings Title
Quellenangaben
Volume: 34,
Issue: 4,
Pages: 409-422
Article Number: ,
Supplement: ,
Series
Publisher
Springer
Publishing Place
Van Godewijckstraat 30, 3311 Gz Dordrecht, Netherlands
Day of Oral Examination
0000-00-00
Advisor
Referee
Examiner
Topic
University
University place
Faculty
Publication date
0000-00-00
Application date
0000-00-00
Patent owner
Further owners
Application country
Patent priority
Reviewing status
Peer reviewed
POF-Topic(s)
30202 - Environmental Health
30203 - Molecular Targets and Therapies
90000 - German Center for Diabetes Research
Research field(s)
Genetics and Epidemiology
Enabling and Novel Technologies
PSP Element(s)
G-504000-002
G-505700-001
G-504091-001
G-501900-401
G-504090-001
Grants
Copyright
Erfassungsdatum
2019-01-11