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Genome-wide association study of circulating interleukin 6 levels identifies novel loci.
Hum. Mol. Genet. 30, 393-409 (2021)
Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is a multifunctional cytokine with both pro- and anti-inflammatory properties with a heritability estimate of up to 61%. The circulating levels of IL-6 in blood have been associated with an increased risk of complex disease pathogenesis. We conducted a two-staged, discovery, and replication meta genome-wide association study (GWAS) of circulating serum IL-6 levels comprising up to 67 428 (ndiscovery = 52 654 and nreplication = 14 774) individuals of European ancestry. The inverse variance fixed-effects based discovery meta-analysis, followed by replication led to the identification of two independent loci, IL1F10/IL1RN rs6734238 on Chromosome (Chr) 2q14, (pcombined = 1.8 × 10-11), HLA-DRB1/DRB5 rs660895 on Chr6p21 (pcombined = 1.5 × 10-10) in the combined meta-analyses of all samples. We also replicated the IL6R rs4537545 locus on Chr1q21 (pcombined = 1.2 × 10-122). Our study identifies novel loci for circulating IL-6 levels uncovering new immunological and inflammatory pathways that may influence IL-6 pathobiology.
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Publication type
Article: Journal article
Document type
Scientific Article
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Editors
Keywords
C-reactive Protein; Systemic-lupus-erythematosus; Receptor Il-6r Gene; Susceptibility Loci; Rheumatoid-arthritis; Chronic Inflammation; Produce Il-6; Disease; Cells; Architecture
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Language
english
Publication Year
2021
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HGF-reported in Year
2021
ISSN (print) / ISBN
0964-6906
e-ISSN
1460-2083
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Volume: 30,
Issue: 5,
Pages: 393-409
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Oxford University Press
Publishing Place
Great Clarendon St, Oxford Ox2 6dp, England
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0000-00-00
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0000-00-00
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Reviewing status
Peer reviewed
POF-Topic(s)
30202 - Environmental Health
30501 - Systemic Analysis of Genetic and Environmental Factors that Impact Health
Research field(s)
Genetics and Epidemiology
PSP Element(s)
G-504000-008
G-504091-002
G-504100-001
G-504091-001
Grants
Novo Nordisk Foundation
Copyright
Erfassungsdatum
2021-04-13